HomeMy WebLinkAbout3745Ordinance No. 3745
(Amending or Repealing Ordinances)
CFN=162-Sewer Service - Side Sewer Code - 2005 Edition
Passed - 4/19/2005
Adopt 2005 Edition of the Side Sewer Code
Amending Ord. 1786
Ord. 3927 Repeals Ch. 7.08
ORDINANCE NO. �7yS
AN ORDINANCE of the City Council of the City
of Kent, Washington, amending Chapter 7.08 of the Kent
City Code, entitled "Side Sewer Code."
RECITALS
A. The City originally adopted its Side Sewer Code in 1972. This code was
adopted by reference into the Kent City Code and placed on file in the City Clerk's
Office.
B. The current 1972 edition of the Side Sewer Code is no longer current as
Is and construction practices have changed over time. In order to amend the
Side Sewer Code, however, Council approval is needed to revise the Kent City Code
ision to reference the updated 2005 edition in place of the outdated 1972 edition.
copy of the 2005 edition of the Side Sewer Code is attached and incorporated as
hibit A.
C. As a result, the City's Public Works Department would like to amend
1972 Side Sewer Code in order to align it with current standards and practices.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENT,
ASHINGTON, DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
1 Adopt 2005 Edition of the
Side Sewer Code
ORDINANCE
SECTION 1. —Amendment Chapter 7.08 of the Kent City Code, entitled "Side
Sewer Code," is amended as follows:
Chapter 7.08
SIDE SEWER CODE
See. 7.08.010. Adopted. The City adopts, upon the effective date of this
ordinance,rze is adopted .pen the filing of that ,.o..t." weed kn .,% ,.s o its Kef4 Side
Sewer Code, 20052 Edition, which shall remain is -on file in the city clerk's office.
SECTION 2. — Severability If any one or more section, subsections, or
sentences of this ordinance are held to be unconstitutional or invalid, such decision
shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion of this ordinance and the same
shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 3. — Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect and be in force
(30) days from and after its passage a I by law.
MAYOR P9D TEM
TTEST:
JACOBER, ITY CLERK -
2 Adopt 2005 Edition of the
Side Sewer Code
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
TOM BRUBAKER, CITY ATTORNEY
PASSED: /% day of April, 2005.
APPROVED: l `% day of April, 2005.
2�-4 day of April, 2005.
I hereby certify that this is a true copy of Ordinance No. 37'V5
by the City Council of the City of Kent, Washington, and approved by the
of the City of Kent as hereon indicated.
C.dbMXq CDS.d.&wuC &tlm
(SEAL)
RENDA JACOBER, &hY CLERK
3 Adopt 2005 Edition of the
Side Sewer Code
EXHIBIT A
CITY OF KENT
SIDE SEWER CODE
2005 EDITION
CITY OF KENT
SIDE SEWER CODE
SECTION 100 - Side Sewer Shall be Installed in Accordance with the Following
Specifications:
A. MATERIALS.
L Pipe: Approved pipe materials shall be PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), SDR 35,
conforming to ASTM 3034 or 3035 specifications or ductile iron pipe, Class 50.
Pipe material other than these shall not be used, unless otherwise authorized by the
public works director, or his or her designee.
2 Joints: All sanitary sewer pipe shall have flexible gasketed joints unless otherwise
specified by the public works director, or his or her designee.
"Flexible gasketing" shall be construed to include rubber, synthetic
rubberlike and plastic materials specially manufactured for the joint, pipe size, and
use intended and shall be furnished by the manufacturer of the pipe to be used
3. Fittings: Tees, wyes, bends, couplers, adapters, hubs, and transition section shall
conform to the above Sections A and B.
All fittings shall be factory -produced and shall be designed for installation
on the pipe to be used. Fittings shall be of the same quality and material as the pipe
used.
4 Manholes: Manholes shall conform to City of Kent Construction Standards, Section
4: Standards for Sanitary Sewer Systems, subsection 4.7: Sanitary Sewer System
Materials, subsection 4.7.4: Manholes and Covers.
B. CONSTRUCTION DETAILS.
Excavation and Backfill:
a. Excavation: In all cases trenches must be of sufficient width to permit
proper jointing of the pipe and backfilling of materials along the side of the
pipe. Trench width at the surface of the ground shall be kept to a minimum
amount necessary to install the pipe in a safe manner.
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All material excavated from trenches and piled adjacent to the
trench or in a roadway or public thoroughfare shall be piled and maintained
so that the toe of the slope of the material is at least two (2) feet from the
edge of the trench. It shall be piled in such manner as will cause minimum
of inconvenience to public travel, and provisions shall be made for merging
traffic where such is necessary. Free access shall be provided to all fire
hydrants, water valves and meters, and clearance shall be left to enable free
flow of storm water in all gutters, other conduits, and natural water courses.
All material taken from excavation in the public right-of-way shall be
immediately removed from the site and disposed of in a manner acceptable
to the public works director, or his or her designee unless it is approved for
backfill by the public works director, or his or her designee.
All excavations required for the installation of a building sewer
shall be open trench work, unless otherwise approved by the public works
director, or his or her designee. No backfill shall be placed until the work
has been inspected by the public works director, or his or her designee.
b. Dewatering: Pipe trenches shall be kept fine from water during pipe laying
and jointing by such method as the contractor may elect, providing the
method is acceptable to the public works director, or his or her designee.
The contractor shall be responsible for damages of any nature resulting
from the dewatering operation.
C. Foundations and Bedding: Proper preparation of foundations, placement of
foundation material where required, and placement of bedding material shall
precede the installation of all sewer pipe. This shall include necessary
leveling of the native trench bottom prior to placement of foundation
material as well as placement and compaction of required bedding material
to a uniform grade so that the entire length of pipe will rest firmly on a well
compacted material, so the backfill material around the pipe will be placed
in a manner to meet requirement specified hereinafter.
d. Bedding: All sewer pipe shall be bedded in 5/8 inch minus crushed
gravel or other previously approved material except where specifically
excluded by the public works director, or his or her designee in the
field.
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Minimum thickness of the bedding under any portion of pipe
shall be six (6) inches. The sewer pipe shall be completely enclosed
within the bedding material and minimum cover over the pipe shall be
six (6) inches.
e. Cribbing and Sheeting: The contractor shall provide all cribbing and
sheeting needed to protect the work, existing property, utilities,
pavement, etc. and to provide safe working conditions in the trench.
Such cribbing and sheeting shall comply with all applicable Federal,
State, and local safety codes. Removal of any cribbing and sheeting
from the trench shall be in such a manner as to prevent damage to the
installation and surrounding property. Damages resulting from
improper cribbing or failure to crib shall be the sole responsibility of
the contractor.
f. Pipe Laying and Jointing: Laying of sewer pipe shall be accomplished
to line and grade in the trench only after it has been dewatered and the
foundation and/or bedding has been prepared. Mud, silt, and gravel
and other foreign materials shall be kept out of the pipe and off the
jointing surfaces. All pipe laid shall be retained in position so as
to maintain alignment and joint closure until sufficient backfill has
been completed to adequately hold the pipe in place.
The sewer pipe, unless otherwise approved by the public
works director, or his or her designee, shall be laid up grade from the
point of connection on the existing sewer or from a designated
starting point. The sewer pipe shall be installed with the bell
forward or upgrade unless otherwise approved. When pipe laying
is not in progress the forward end of the pipe shall be kept tightly
closed with an approved temporary plug. The following are
minimum grades for each pipe diameters:
41
2.0%
61
1.0%
S'
0.4%
10"
0.25%
12"
0.20%
15"
0.15%
IT,
0.125%
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Four (4) and six (6) inch pipe shall be laid in a straight line at a
uniform grade between filling or on a uniform or vertical curvature
achieved by deflecting the pipe joints within the limits recommended
by the manufacturer of the pipe being used.
The maximum deflection for four (4) and six (6) inch pipe
permissible at any one fitting shall not exceed 45 degrees (45°) (one-
eighth (1/8) bend) unless straight pipe of not less than two and one half
(2-1/2) feet in length be installed between adjacent fittings, or unless
one such fitting be a wye branch with a clean-out provided on the
straight leg.
Changes in grade or alignment for eight (8) inch pipe or larger shall
be by the use of an approved manhole. Side sewers shall be connected to
the tee, wye, or stub provided in the public sewer where such is available
utilizing approved fittings or adapters. Where no tee, wye, or stub is
provided or available, connection shall be made by machine made tap and a
suitable saddle or approved manhole installed over the public sewer.
All side sewers will be inspected by the public works director, or
his or her designee, All side sewers shall be tested full length in compliance
with the City standard air or hydrostatic test and in the presence of the
public works director, or his or her designee and shall meet or exceed
acceptable City of Kent Standards before acceptance.
Pipe and Connection Side Sewers shall not be less than six (6) inches
in diameter except single family residence shall be not less than four (4)
inches minimum diameter from property line to building.
Sewers located in the vicinity of public water supply wells or other
sources or structures shall be constructed in conformance with regulations
governing public water supplies. Sanitary sewers and domestic water lines
shall not be laid in the same trench. Parallel water and sewer lines wherever
possible shall be laid at least 10 feet apart horizontally. Wherever it is
necessary for sewer and water lines to cross each other, the crossing should
be at an angle of approximately 90° and the top of the sewer pipe shall be
located at least eighteen (18) inches below the bottom of the water line or
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be constructed with a minimum of Class 50 ductile iron pipe with water
tight joints, or equal construction, as approval by the public works director,
or his or her designee. The ductile iron pipe shall be one continuous
nominal eighteen (18) foot pipe placed symmetrically across the water line.
Side sewers, where possible, shall not be less than thirty inches (30")
from any building, have four feet six inches (4'6") cover at the curb line,
three feet six inches (3'6") cover at the property line, and two feet (21) of
cover on private property. Joints shall be tight and waterproof. Any part of
the building sewer that is located within 10 feet of a water service pipe shall
be constructed of Class 50 ductile iron pipe with approved joints. If
installed in filled or unstable ground, the building sewer shall be of Class 50
ductile iron pipe, except that non-metallic material may be accepted if laid
on a suitable concrete bed or cradle as approved by the public works
director, or his or her designee.
Not less than one clean-out shall be provided for each side sewer
six (6) inches or smaller and/or each total change of 90 degrees (900) of
grade or alignment, except that no clean-out will be required at the
connection of the side sewer to a riser on the public sewer. A suitably located
clean-out in the house piping or plumbing may be considered as a clean-out
for the side sews.
Clean -outs for six inch or smaller pipe shall be placed at intervals of
not more than 100 feet in a straight run. Clean -outs in the line shall utilize a
wye branch at the side sewer.
Maximum distance between manholes on eight (8) inch or larger
sewers shall not exceed 400 feet.
In the event that conditions render the enforcement of the above
provisions impractical, the public works director, or his or her designee may
issue a special permit for the installation of a side sewer requiring
compliance with the above conditions only as far as practical, but such
special permit shall be issued only upon the condition that the permittee will
save the City harmless from any damage by reason of such installation.
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Each legally defined property or building shall be serviced by a
separate side sewer stub connected to the City main unless otherwise
approved by the public works director.
Old building sewers may be used in connection with new building
only when they are found, on examination and test by the public works
director, or his or her designee, to meet all requirements of this code.
In buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity
flow to the public sewer the sanitary sewage carried by such drain shall be
lifted by approved artificial means and discharged to the building sewer.
g. Backfilling: As the pipe is installed it shall be backfilled by hand with
proper bedding material and selected native material up to an elevation six
(6) inches above the crown, taking care that the backfill is in contact with
the entire periphery of the pipe. The backfill shall be so carefully placed that
subsequent backfilling operations will not disturb the pipe in any way.
Temporary cribbing, sheeting, or other timbering shall be removed
unless specific permission is given by the Superintendent to leave it in place.
In backfilling the pipe, the contractor shall take all necessary
precautions to protect the pipe from any damage or shifting of the pipe. In
general, backfilling shall be performed by pushing the material from the end
of the trench into, along, and directly over the pipe so that the material will
be applied in a form of a rolling slop rather than by side filling which might
damage the pipe.
Pipe placed below the water table shall be kept from floating by
placing backfill material upon it, or by controlling the water level at the
bottom of the trench.
During all phases of the backfilling operations and testing as
outlined herein, the contractor shall protect the sewer installation, provide for
the maintenance of traffic as may be necessary, and provide for the safety of
property and persons.
h
h. Compaction of Trench Backfill: Where compaction of trench backfill is
required as in public rights-of-way either water settling or mechanical
temping shall be used. Method shall be determined by the public works
director, or his or her designee.
Wherever a trench is excavated in a paved roadway, sidewalk, or
other area where minor settlement would be detrimental, the trench shall be
backfilled with sand or bank run gravel to such a depth as the public works
director, or his or her designee may direct. Such material shall be approved
by the public works director, or his or her designee.
SECTION 200 - Call for Inspection. Notice of Defects: Any person performing work
under permit pursuant to the provisions of this code shall notify the public works director, or his or
her designee when the connection to the public sewer is made and when the building sewer is ready
for inspection and shall specify in such notice the location of the premises. The connection shall be
under the supervision of the public works director, or his or her designee. All excavation for
building sewer installation shall be adequately guarded with barricades and light so as to protect the
public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways, and other public property disturbed in the course
of work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the City.
Restoration and clean up shall be completed to the satisfaction of the public works director,
or his or her designee before final acceptance is granted. Any pipe or appurtenance which
inadvertently or otherwise has been laid or jointed not in accordance with this section shall, upon
direction of the public works director, or his or her designee at any time before final acceptance or
before expiration of the guaranty period, be repaired or be removed and replaced to the satisfaction
of the public works director, or his or her designee within five (5) days.
If the inspector finds the work or material used is not in accordance with the provisions of
this code, he shall notify the person doing the work and also the owner of the premises by posting a
written notice upon the premises, and such posted notice shall be ail the notice that is required to be
given of the defects in the work or material found in such inspection, and a copy of such notice shall
be kept on file in the office of the public works director, or his or her designee.
SECTION 300 - his Ngon Before Trenches are Filled: No trench shall be filled or any
connecting sewer covered, until the work from the point where the same connects with the public
sewer or other outlet to the point where it connects with the iron pipe or other plumbing of the
building or premises to be connected, shall have been inspected and approved by or under the
direction of the public works director, or his or her designee, and until the same shall have been
made in all respects to conform to the provisions of this code with the exception of testing which
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will be accomplished after backfill has been placed to a suitable depth.
SECTION 400 - Excavation in Streets to be Guarded: All excavations made by any
licensed contractor within the limits of any street, alley, avenue or other public place shall be
protected and guarded by fencing or covering by said contractor both by night and by day, by the
display of proper signals and lights, and the contractor shall be liable for all accidents caused by
negligence in this respect.
SECTION 500 - Delayed Work: City May Restore Streets: All work within the limits of any
street or public place must be prosecuted to completion with due diligence, and if any excavation is
left open beyond a reasonable time, the public works director, or his or her designee shall cause the
same to be refilled and the street restored forthwith, and any cost incurred in such work shall be
charged to the contractor in charge of such work, and must be paid before he shall receive any future
permit from the public works director, or his or her designee.
SECTION 600 - Improper Work: City Map Complete. Assess Cost: If any work done in
pursuance of a permit is not constructed and completed in accordance with the provisions of this
code and the plans and specifications as approved by the public works director, or his or her
designee and if the contractor or person doing the work shall refine to properly construct and
complete such work, notice of such failure or refusal shall be given to the owner of the property, for
whom said work is being done, as herein provided, and the public works director, or his or her
designee shall cause said work to be completed and said sewer connected in the proper manner, and
the full cost of such work and any materials necessary therefore shall be changed and become a lien
against said property, and shall be collected in the manner provided by ordinance.
SECTION 700- Permits: Applications: Plans and Specifications: In order to obtain the
permit provided for by ordinance, the licensed contractor or his agent or property owner shall file an
application therefore with the Public Works Engineering Department stating the name of the owner
or occupant of the premises to be cormected, giving lot, block and addition, or other legal
description, the number of buildings on said premises, and the purposes for which they are, or are to
be, used, together with plans and specifications showing the whole course of the side sewer from the
public sewer or other outlet to its connection with the building or premises and all branches,
connected therewith, which plans and specifications shall be submitted to the public works director,
or his or her designee for approval.
The public works director, or his or her designee may change or modify the same and
designate the manner in which such connecting sewers shall be connected with the building, the
place where such connections with the public sewer shall be made, and specify the material, size and
grade of such connecting sewer, and shall endorse his approval on such plans and specifications as
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heretofore provided, the public works director, or his or her designee shall issue a permit as
provided by ordinance and it shall be unlawful for any person to alter the approved plans and
specifications or to do any work other than as provided for in the permit, or to repair, extend, remove
of connect to any private sewer, without first obtaining a permit as provided in this ordinance.
The public works director, or his or her designee shall prepare and keep on file in his office
all cards and records of buildings connected to sewers, showing the size of the lot, location of the
building or buildings, and the whole course of the side sewer from the public sewer or other outlet to
its connection within the building or premises and all branches connected therewith.
SECTION 800 - Side Sewer Construction Must Comply with Code: When any side sewer
is constructed, laid, connected, or repaired, and does not comply with the provisions of this code, or
where it is determined by any Health Officer of the public works director, or his or her designee that
a side sewer is obstructed, broken or inadequate and is a menace to health, or is liable to cause
damage to public or private property, the public works director, or his or her designee shall give
notice to the owner, agent, or occupant of the property in which such condition exists, of such
condition, and if he shall refuse to construct, relay, reconstruct, or remove the obstruction of said
side sewer, within the time specified in such notice, the public works director, or his or her designee
may perform or cause to be performed such work as may be necessary to comply with this
ordinance, and the cost of such work as done by the public works director, or his or her designee
shall be assessed against such property, or collected from the person responsible for such condition,
and the amount thereof shall become a lien upon the said property, and the City Attorney is hereby
authorized, empowered and directed to collect such cost, either by the foreclosure of said lien or by
a suit against the owner or occupant of such property, or other person responsible for such
condition, which suit shall be maintained in the name of the City of Kent, as plaintiff, in any court
of competent jurisdiction.
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