HomeMy WebLinkAbout2259ORDINANCE NO. r S
AN ORDINANCE of the City of Kent,
Washington, relating to sidewalks, curbs,
gutters and driveways, providing for the
construction, renewal or repair of the same;
prescribing methods of accomplishing said
construction, renewal or repair, including
assessments against abutting properties;
providing for public hearingson and appeals
from assessments and assessment rolls; de-
scribing certain hazardous conditions along
public rights-of-way and the liability of
the abutting property owner for creating,
maintaining or permitting said hazardous
conditions; and providing penalties for vi-
olations of the ordinance.
Section 1. RESOLUTION AND NOTICE OF REQUIRED IMPROVE-
MENTS: Whenever in the judgment of the officer or department
having the responsibility for the maintenance of streets and pub-
lic places in the City, the public convenience or safety requires
that a sidewalk, curb, gutter or driveway be constructed, renewed
or repaired (hereinafter called the improvement) along either side
of any street or other public place therein, said officer or de-
partment shall immediately report the fact to the City Council anc
if the Council shall deem the improvement necessary or convenient
for the public convenience or safety, it shall by resolution order
said improvement and shall cause a notice in writing to be served
on the owner or each lot, block or parcel of land immediately a-
butting upon that portion and side of such street or public place
where said improvement is to be constructed, requiring that such
improvement be constructed in accordance with such resolution.
Section 2. NOTICE TO DESCRIBE PROPERTY, CONSTRUCTION:
The resolution and notice provided for in the preceeding section
shall describe each lot, block or parcel of land immediately a-
butting on that portion of the street or other public place where
said improvement is to be constructed, and shall specify the kind
of improvement required, the method and material to be used in the
construction, and shall contain an estimate of the cost thereof.
The notice shall state that unless the improvement is constructed
in compliance with the notice and within the time therein speci-
fied said improvement will be constructed by the City and the cost
and expense thereof assessed against the property abutting there-
on.
Section 3. NOTIFICATION AND PUBLICATION: If all or
any portion of the cost of the improvement is to be assessed a-
gainst the abutting property owner, or if the abutting property
owner is required to construct the improvement, the resolution
shall fix the time from and after its passage, and a place, for
hearing on the resolution. The resolution shall be published for
two consecutive weeks before the time of hearing in the official
newspaper of the city and a notice of the date of such hearing
shall be given each owner or reputed owner of the abutting prop-
erty by mailing to the owner or reputed owner of the property as
shown on the tax rolls of the County Treasurer, at the address
shown thereon a notice of the date of hearing, such mailing to be
at least 10 days before the date fixed for such hearing. The
hearing may be postponed from time to time to a definite date un-
til the hearing is held. At the time of the hearing the Council
shall hear persons who appear for or against the improvement, and
determine whether it will or will not proceed with the improvement
and whether it will make any changes in the original plan, and
what the changes shall be. This action may be taken by motion
adopted in the usual manner.
Section 4. ASSESSMENT ROLL -HEARING -NOTICE -CONFIRMA-
TION -APPEAL: Where all or any portion of the costs are to be
assessed against the abutting property, an assessment roll shall
be prepared by the Public Works Director or his or her designee
and which shall describe the property assessed, the name of the
owner, if known, otherwise stating that the owner is unknown and
fixing the amount of the assessment. The assessment roll shall be,
filed with the City Clerk, and when so filed the Council shall by
resolution fix the date for hearing thereon and direct the clerk
to give notice of such hearing and the time and place thereof.
The notice of hearing shall be mailed to the person whose name ap-
pears on the County Treasurer's tax roll as the owner or reputed
owner of the property, at the address shown thereon, and shall be
published before the date fixed for the hearing for two consecu-
tive weeks in the official newspaper of the City. The notice
shall be mailed and first publication made at least 10 days before
the hearing date. Following the hearing the City Council shall
by ordinance affirm, modify, or reject or order recasting of the
assessment roll. An appeal may be taken to the Superior Court
from the ordinance confirming the assessment roll in the same
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manner as is provided for appeals from the assessment roll by
Chapters 35.43 to 35.54 RCW, inclusive, as now or hereafter amend-
ed.
Section 5. METHOD OF PAYMENT OF ASSESSMENTS: The
City Council shall by resolution provide whether the full amount
of the assessment shall be paid in one payment or whether it may
be paid in installments and shall prescribe the time and amount
of such payments; and if more than one payment is provided for,
the City Council may by resolution provide for interest on unpaid
installments and fix the rate thereof.
Section 6. COLLECTION OF ASSESSMENTS: The assessment
roll as affirmed or modified by the City Council shall be filed
with the Supervisor of Treasury Accounting for collection, and the
amount thereof including interest, if any, shall become a lien a-
gainst the property described therein from the date of such filing
Whenever any payment on any assessment or installment is delin-
quent and unpaid for a period of 30 days or more the lien may be
foreclosed in the same manner and with the same effect as is pro-
vided by Chapters 35.43 to 35.54 RCW, inclusive, as now or here-
after amended.
Section 7. NON-COMPLIANCE WITH NOTICE: HEARING: In
case the notice provided for in Section 2 shall not be complied
with within the time therein specified the officer or department
having charge of the maintenance of the streets and public places
in the City shall proceed to construct the improvement and shall
report to the Council an assessment roll showing each lot, block
or parcel of land immediately abutting upon said improvement, the
name of the owner thereof if known, and the portion of the cost
of such improvement to be assessed against each lot, block or par-
cel of land. The procedures for hearing and confirmation of as-
sessment roll including procedures for notification, publication
and appeal shall be identical with those set forth in Section 4
above.
Section 8. CHARGEABLE PROPERTY: For the purpose of
this Ordinance all property having a frontage on the side or mar-
gin of any street or other public place shall be deemed abutting
property and such property may be chargeable as provided in this
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Ordinance, with all the costs of construction of any improvement
between the margin of such street or other public place and the
roadway lying in front of and adjacent to said property. The
term "sidewalk" as used in this act shall be construed to mean
and include any and all structures or forms of improvement includ-
ed in the space between the street margin and roadway boundary
and known as the "sidewalk area".
Section 9. HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS ON PUBLIC STREET
RIGHT-OF-WAY: It shall be unlawful for the owner and/or any per-
son occupying or having charge or control of any premises abutting
upon any public street right-of-way or alley in the City to con-
struct, place, cause, create, maintain or permit to remain upon
any part of said right-of-way located between the curb line, or
if there is no curb line, then between the adjacent edge of the
traveled portion of such right-of-way and the abutting property
line, any condition, structure or object dangerous or hazardous
to the use of said right-of-way by the members of the general
public, including but not limited to the following conditions:
A. Defective sidewalk surfaces, including but not
limited to broken or cracked cement, stub -toes,
depressions within or between sidewalk joints.
B. Defective cement surfaces placed adjacent to the
public sidewalk or defects at the juncture be-
tween said cement surfaces and said public side-
walks, including stub -toes or depressions at
said junction.
C. Defects in sidewalks or public ways caused or
contributed to by the roots of trees or similar
growth or vegetation located either on private
adjoining property or on the parking strip por-
tion of any such street right-of-way.
D. Defective conditions caused by tree limbs, fo-
liage, brush or grass on or extending over such
public sidewalks or rights-of-way.
E. Defective conditions on the parking strip area
between the curb line and the sidewalk or, if
there is no curb line, then between the edge of
the traveled portion of the street and the side-
walk and between the sidewalk and the abutting
property line.
F. Defects resulting from accumulation of ice and
snow on public sidewalks or on the right-of-way
between the curb line or, if there is no curb
line, then between the adjacent edge of the
traveled portion of the street roadway and the
abutting property line.
G. Defects consisting of foreign matter on the pub-
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lic sidewalks, including but not limited to grav
el, oil, grease, or any other foreign subject
matter that might cause pedestrians using said
sidewalk to fall, stumble or slip by reason of
the existence of such foreign matter.
H. Defective handrails or fences or other similar
structures within or immediately adjacent to sai
right-of-way area.
Section 10. PROPERTY OWNER LIABLE: In the event of
any injury or damage to any person and/or property proximately
caused by the defective, dangerous or hazardous condition of any
sidewalk as hereinabove specified, or by the presence or accumu-
lation of ice or snow thereon, or by lack of proper guards or
railings on or along the property abutting on any public way, the
the abutting property owner where such injury or damage occures
shall be liable therefore including liability to the City for all
damage, injury, costs and disbursements including Court costs and
attorney's fees, which the City may be required to pay or incur
to any person injured or property damaged as aforesaid.
Whenever any public right-of-way in the City shall
have been improved by the construction of a sidewalk along either
side thereof, the duty and expense of the maintenance, cleaning,
repair and renewal of said sidewalk, including the erection or
maintenance of suitable barriers along the outer margin of said
sidewalk where the same is elevated more than two (2) feet above
the abutting property, shall be upon the owner of the directly
abutting property provided, however, that if the difference in
elevation is the result of a change in street grade occasioned by
any city, county or state roadway construction, reconstruction or
improvement project, then in that event said barrier shall be
erected or installed as a part of such project and the cost there
of shall not be borne by the abutting owner. All such repairs
shall be made after application for and issuance of a proper
street excavation permit therefor, as required by law, and all of
such work to be duly inspected and approved by the Public Works
Department of the City.
Section 11. PERA4IT REQUIRED: Any person desiring to
change or relocate any sidewalk in front of and abutting their
property shall make application in writing to the Department of
Public works of the City. Such application shall contain, among
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others, the exact location of such proposed change or relocation,
the location of any new sidewalk to be laid and the connections
and locations of other sidewalks upon such street; no change or
relocation of any sidewalk shall be made until the issuance of
an appropriate permit therefor.
Section 12. PENALTY: Any person violating any of
the provisions of this Ordinance, upon conviction thereof, be
guilty of a misdemeanor and be punished by a fine in any sum not
exceeding three hundred dollars ($300) or by imprisonment in the
City Jail for a period not exceeding ninety (90) days or by both
such fine and imprisonment.
Section 13. SEVERABILITY: If any section, subsec-
tion, sentence, clause, phrase, part or portion of this Ordinance
is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect
the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.
Section 14. This Ordinance shall take effect and be
in force five (5) days from and after its passage, approval and
publication as provided by law.
ISABEL HOGAN, MAYOR
ATTEST:
MARIE JEN , CITY CLERK
ROVED AS TO FORM:
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DONALD E. MIRK, CITY ATTORNEY
PASSED the day of December, 1980.
APPROVED the — day of December, 1980.
PUBLISHED the day of December, 1980.
I hetr�eby certify that this is a true copy of Ordi-
nance No. Passed by the City Council of the City of
Kent, and approved by the Mayor of the City of Kent as hereon
indicated.
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(SEAL)
MARIESEN, TY CLERK