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220 4th Avenue S.
Kent WA 98032
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RFCF: VIED
JUN 2 01995
KING pUUN-!
RECORDER
ORDINANCE NO. 30�02�
AN ORDINANCE of the City of Kent, f
Washington, relating to land use and zoning,
rezoning approximately four acres of property
from MA, Industrial Agricultural, to MRG,
Garden Density Multifamily Residential.
WHEREAS, an. application to rezone approximately 4 acres! ti
from the current zoning of MA, Industrial Agricultural to MRG,?
Garden Density Multifamily Residential was filed on August 24„
1994, and known as the Ladum Rezone; and
WHEREAS, the Responsible Official issued a Mitigated!
Determination of Non -Significance (MDNS) for this proposal with two`;.
conditions related to traffic and stormwater mitigation on
April 21, 1994; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing on the Ladum Rezone was heldi
before the Hearing Examiner on November 15, 1994;
WHEREAS, the Hearing Examiner issued Findings that the'
Ladum Rezone is consistent with the City -Wide Comprehensive Plan;
and the Valley Floor Comprehensive Plan, that the potential]
development associated with the Ladum Rezone would be compatible;
with the existing development in the vicinity of the Ladum Rezone,'
that the Ladum Rezone would not unduly burden the transportation
system, that the circumstances have changed substantially since the,
establishment of the MA zonee to warrant the Ladum Rezone, and that
the proposed rezone would not adversely affect the general welfareI
of the citizens of Kent in the area surrounding the Ladum Rezone;'
and
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WHEREAS, the Kent Hearing Examiner recommended approval',
of the Ladum Rezone on November 30, 1994; and
WHEREAS, these Findings are consistent with the standards'
for a rezone set forth in Section 15.09.050(C) of the Kent City
Code; and
WHEREAS, On January 17, 1995, the Kent City Council held,
a public meeting and after consideration of the Hearing Examiner's;
recommendation, the City Council moved to remand the Ladum Rezone'
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to consider the fiscal impact of the proposed rezone, pursuant to
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Kent City Code §15.09.160, and what impacts there may be on!
schools, pursuant to Kent City Code §15.09.050(0)(5); and
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WHEREAS, a public hearing on the remand of the Ladum.
Rezone was held before the Hearing Examiner on March 1, 1995;
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WHEREAS, on March 1, 1995 the Hearing Examiner issued;
!i Supplemental Findings (attached hereto as Exhibit B and
incorporated herein by this reference) consistent with specific
remand request of the City Council at its meeting on January 17,j
1995, and in addition to the earlier findings and conclusions'
entered by the Hearing Examiner on November 16, 1994; and
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WHEREAS, these Findings are consistent with the standards.
for a rezone set forth in Section 15.09.050(C) of the Kent City
Code;
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WHEREAS, the Kent Hearing Examiner recommended approval'
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of the Ladum Rezone on March 15, 1995; and
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WHEREAS, on May 16, 1995, the Kent City Council held a`
public meeting to consider the Hearing Examiner's recommendation on
the rezone application to rezone approximately four acres from the:
current zoning of MA, Industrial Agricultural to MRG, Garden',
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Density Multifamily Residential; and
WHEREAS, the City Council moved to accept the Findings of!
the Hearing Examiner and to adopt the Hearing Examiner's',
recommendation for approval of Rezone #RZ-94-2, the Ladum Rezone;"
NOW THEREFORE,
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENT, WASHINGTON, DOES!
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The subject property located at approximately
6300 S. 236th Street and depicted in Exhibit A, attached hereto and'
incorporated herein by this reference, consisting of approximately!
four acres is rezoned from the current zoning of MA, Industrial'.
Agricultural to MRG, Garden Density Multifamily Residential.
Section 2. Severability. If any section, sentence,
clause, or phrase of this ordinance should be held to be invalid ori
unconstitutional by a court of competant jurisdiction, such'
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity ori
constitutionality of any other section, sentence, clause, or phrase;
of this ordinance.
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Section 3. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take!
effect and be in force thirty days from and after its passage,!
approval and publication as provided by law. '
NSA OR i?G, �P✓�'r
ATTEST:
BRENDA JACOB C TY CLERK
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APPROVED AS TO FORM:
�t■1------------
(� !! RO R A. LUBOVICH, CITY ATTOR
PASSED the day of 1995.
APPROVED the day of �2 1995.
PUBLISHED the /9 day of 1995.
I hereby certify that this is a true and correct copy of
Ordinance No. passed by the City Council of the City of;
Kent, Washington, and approved by the Mayor of the City of Kent as
hereon indicated.
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zonmap.ord
6-L.6-� (SEAL)
BRENDA JACO R, ITY CLERK
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City of Kent - Planning Departm t EXHIBIT..
APPLICATION NAME: Ladum
NUMBER: #RZ-94-2
REQUEST: Rezone
Zoning / Topography
DATE: October 19, 1994
November 16, 194
N
LEGEND
Application site
Zoning boundary
_y u Kent City Limits
CITY OF LED
EXHIBIT.ri
CITY OF KENT
OFFICE OF THE LAND USE HEARING EXAMINER
(206) 859-3390 Theodore P. Hunter
Hearing Examiner
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION
FILE NO: LADUM #RZ-94-2
APPLICANT: Larry and Jacqueline Ladum
REQUEST: A request to rezone approximately 4 acres of property f&*m MA,
Industrial Agricultural, to MRG, Garden Density Multifamily
Residential.
LOCATION: The property is located at approximately 6300 S. 236th Street.
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REMANDED TO HEARING EXAMINER FROM CITY COUNCIL
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APPLICATION FILED: August 24, 1994
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CD DETERMINATION OF
00 NONSIGNIFICANCE ISSUED: April 21, 1994
REMANDED HEARING DATE: March 1, 1995
REMANDED RECOMMENDATION
ISSUED: March 15, 1995
REMANDED RECOMMENDATION: APPROVAL
STAFF REPRESENTATIVE: Fred N. Satterstrom, Planning Department
PUBLIC TESTIMONY: Robert "Doc" Hansen, for applicant
Other:
Brooks Fenton
WRITTEN TESTIMONY: None
Additional Exhibits: Exhibit S2: Housing Demand for MF Units
Exhibit S3: Resume of Mr. Hansen
Exhibit S4: Supplemental Staff Report of Pla ning
Department Dated 2/21/95
Exhibit S5: Fiscal Impact Analysis Dated 2/14/95
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Hearing Findings and Recommendation
Ladum
#RZ-94-2
Procedural Background
The Hearing Examiner initially heard this application for a rezone on November 16,
1994. After considering the evidence submitted, he recommended approval of the
rezone on November 30. The City Council considered the recommendation at its
January 17, 1995 council meeting.
The Council decided additional information was needed before the Council could act
on the rezone request. The Council remanded the rezone application to the Hearing
Examiner for an additional public hearing to address the fiscal impact of the proposed
rezone, the need for the proposed rezone and the impact of the proposed rezone on
the Kent Public Schools.
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Cr2 The Hearing Examiner held an additional public hearing on March 1 to consider
information related to the Council's request. Expert witnesses for the applicant and
the city planning department appeared at the public hearing and both presented
information to the Examiner. The following recommendation is supplemental to the
original recommendation of the Hearing Examiner and incorporates the November 30
recommendation by reference.
Additional Testimony:
Mr. Fred Satterstrom, City Planning Department;
Mr. Robert Steven Hansen, Applicant's Expert Witness on Fiscal Impacts;
Mr. Brooks Fenton, Applicant's Expert Witness on Real Estate Demand.
Additional Exhibits:
Exhibit S2: Housing Demand for MF Units
Exhibit S3: Resume of Mr. Hansen
Exhibit S4: Supplemental Staff Report of Planning Department Dated 2/21/95
Exhibit S5: Fiscal Impact Analysis Dated 2/14/95
SUPPLEMENTAL FINDINGS
1. In addition to the designation of the site as MF, Multifamily Housing, in the
present comprehensive plan, the proposed rezone from MA to MR -G is
incorporated into the proposed city-wide comprehensive plan as one necessary
site for the City to obtain the 7,500 housing units required by the Growth
Management Act. Testimony of Fred Satterstrom.
2. The City Council is expected to act on the proposed comprehensive plan in
April. If the Council acts to adopt the comprehensive plan with the proposed
designation for the rezone site, the proposed rezone would be consistent with
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Hearing Findings and Recommendation
Ladum
#RZ-94-2
the new comprehensive plan. If the Council decides the site is not suitable for
multifamily housing, another site in the City would need to be selected in order
to obtain the required number of residential dwelling units. Testimony of
Fred Satterstrom.
3. There are only three parcels of property with a MA zoning designation
remaining in the City. Two of these are in the process of being developed as
City parks. The remaining parcel is the site under consideration for a rezone.
Testimony of Mr. Hansen.
4. The greatest number of dwelling units possible on the site under an MR -G
designation would be 64; although no specific project is associated with this
rezone request. An additional 64 units would increase the total number of
multifamily units in Kent by less than 0.56 percent. Since multifamily
developments currently exist to the north, south and west of the site (with an
t elementary school to the east), the infrastructure necessary to support
multifamily development is already in place near the site. The maximum
number of projected vehicle trips per day would be less than 2,500 which could
Lot
01 be accommodated by the existing road system. An 8" water line and 10"
sewer line are presently available to the site. There are several parks in close
proximity to the site including Russell Road Park, Cottonwood Drive, the
Neeley-O'Brien Elementary School playfield and Riverbend Golf Course. There
would be no financial impact on fire prevention services and less than a 0.5
percent increase in police calls. Thus, the project "will have insignificant
negative fiscal impacts upon Kent and the City's facilities." Exhibit S5, page
1, 5, 7.
5. Current revenue to the City of Kent is just over $500 per year. The revenue to
the City from increased property value if developed with multifamily housing
would exceed $11,000 per year. The City would also receive $35,200 for
installation of meters to measure water use; $800 each month for sewer hook-
up; and an undetermined amount of monies toward the construction of a
detention pond capable of handling 275 acre feet of storm water storage.
Exhibit S5, page 4, 7, 8.
6. The Neeley-O'Brien Elementary School is adjacent to the site proposed for a
rezone. That school has a capacity of 487 students, but a 1994 enrollment of
565 students. Students from Neeley-O'Brien would attend Kent Junior High.
Kent Junior High has a capacity of 847 students and a 1994 enrollment of 746
students. An additional elementary school has been approved and will be
constructed by 1996. The addition of this school will lower the enrollment at
Neeley-O'Brien. The maximum number of students that might live in
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Hearing Findings and Recommendation
Ladum
#RZ-94-2
multifamily housing that may be developed at the site proposed for a rezone is
13 elementary students and six junior high students. Exhibit S5, page 8, 9.
The Kent School District was informed of the proposed rezone and did not have
a comment on it. Testimony of Fred Satterstrom.
rl 7. The number of multifamily units in Kent is decreasing as a percentage of the
total housing available. Approximately 70% of housing was multifamily in
1990; 60% in 1994; and a projected 50% by 1996. While the percentage of
multifamily units is decreasing, the demand for multifamily units is increasing
O due to the increased cost of housing. Thus, 86% of vacant multifamily units
are rented within six months of availability. Exhibit S2; Testimony of
Mr. Hansen and Mr. Fenton. Several builders have already expressed in interest
in the subject property. There is a demand for additional properties that can be
developed with multifamily housing. Testimony of Mr. Fenton.
8. No one presented any concerns or testimony against the proposed rezone at
the hearing on remand.
9. These findings are in addition to those of the Hearing Examiner's
recommendation issued November 30, 1994 which are incorporated herein by
reference.
SUPPLEMENTAL CONCLUSIONS
1. Section 1504.160 of the Kent Zoning Code requires the City to "predicate" a
rezone of MA land to more intensive use upon the documentation of the need
for additional residential land. The documentation must consist of a fiscal
impact analysis that shows:
(1) the proposed development is sufficient to generate revenues
necessary to provide municipal services and
(2) the other lands already zoned for the proposed use are not sufficient
or suitable to accommodate demand for the proposed use.
2. The proposed rezone of the MA land to a multifamily designation, if developed
with a multifamily project, would generate revenues necessary to provide all
essential municipal services to the site. Findings of Fact No. 4 & 5.
3. The other lands already zoned for multifamily use are not sufficient to
accommodate the demand for multifamily housing consistent with the proposed
comprehensive plan policies of the City of Kent. Findings of Fact No. 1,2,3 &
7. If, however, the City modifies the proposed comprehensive plan, then the
present designation of land may be consistent with a new plan and other lands
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Hearing Findings and Recommendation
Ladum
#RZ-94-2
may become available for multifamily development. The proposed rezone may
not then meet this requirement. Finding of Fact No. 2. City Council action on
the proposed rezone should await Council action on the proposed elements of
the comprehensive plan that impact this site.
4. The proposed rezone, if approved and developed with the maximum housing
density, would not have a negative impact on schools. Any impacts a housing
development would have could be accommodated by the Kent Public School
district with existing facilities and those under construction. Finding of Fact No
6.
5. These conclusions are in addition to those of the Hearing Examiner's
recommendation issued November 30, 1994 which are incorporated herein by
reference.
REVISED RECOMMENDATION FOLLOWING REMAND
Based on the above Findings and Conclusions, the Examiner recommends the City
Council APPROVE this request for a rezone. It is the Examiner's opinion that the
rezone request, as proposed, meets the criteria for approval established by the Council
and that the specific concerns of the Council expressed at its January 17 meeting.
If , however, the Council decides to amend the proposed comprehensive plan with
reference to this site, and adopts a revised comprehensive plan prior to consideration
Cit of this rezone request, the Council should review the proposed rezone in light of that
new comprehensive plan.
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Dated this 15th day of March, 1995.
THEODORE PAUL HUNTER
Hearing Examiner
APPEALS FROM HEARING EXAMINER DECISIONS.
Request of Reconsideration
Any aggrieved person may request a reconsideration of a decision by the Hearing
Examiner if either (a) a specific error of fact, law, or judgment can be identified or (b)
new evidence is available which was not available at the time of the hearing.
Reconsideration requests should be addressed to: Hearing Examiner,
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Hearing Findings and Recommendation
Ladum
#RZ-94-2
220 Fourth Avenue S., Kent, WA 98032. Reconsiderations are answered in writing
by the Hearing Examiner.
0 Notice of Right to Appeal
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The decision of the Hearing Examiner is final unless a written appeal to the Council
CO is filed by a party within 14 days of the decision. The appeal must be filed with the
C) City Clerk. Usually, new information cannot be raised on appeal. All relevant
information and arguments should be presented at the public hearing before the City
Council.
There is no appeal of the Hearing Examiner's recommendation to the City Council.
The City Council shall consider the rezone recommendation at a regularly scheduled
public meeting within 30 days.
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