HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council Committees - Public Works/Planning - 04/02/1991 PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE
APRIL 2, 1991
PRESENT: Jim White Tony McCarthy
Leona Orr Jack Spencer
Steve Dowell Mr. and Mrs. Rust
Don Wickstrom Steven R. Wheatley
Carol Morris Tony Segale
Tom Brubaker Charlie Kiefer
Gary Gill William Joy
Ed White Gary Phillips
Tim Heydon Siggi Finnsson
Karen Siegel
Tunnel Technology Presentation
Wickstrom introduced Gary Phillips of Wilsey and Ham, Pacific and
Siggi Finnsson of the Robbins Company who will review the concepts
and costs associated with construction of a tunnel. Gary Phillips
stated that a tunnel alternative for the two proposed alignments of
the 272nd/277th corridor. Both were proposed to have 800 foot
horizontal curves connecting on both sides to the roadway sections.
The east wall is a relatively undisturbed forested area that has
steep slopes and ravines generally running from elevation 50 up to
the plateau which is elevation 400. The site investigation
revealed the soils are silty sand, some gravels, cobbles and
scattered boulders. The tunnel would be approximately 4, 000 feet
in length, requiring two twin bores, one for the downhill direction
and one for the uphill direction. The grade for the tunnels would
range from 6-1/1 to 8%. It would be a 40-foot diameter bore. The
downhill bore would be two lanes with pedestrian access. The
uphill portion would be a three lane facility where you have a
climbing lane inside the tunnel.
The tunnel technique proposed is an "Earth Pressure Balance", ETB
system with a slurry shield. The tunneling alone is approximately
$50 million. That does not include any facilities that would be
required for inside the tunnel, roadway, ventilation, lighting,
etc. In order to come up with a representative cost for the whole
tunnel inside facilities had to be considered. These included
ventilation, fire protection, drainage, lighting, and tunnel
lining. Looking at the tunnel environment itself, the types of
materials used inside the tunnel because of the exhaust and
different types of chemical reactions, requires more extensive
material than a typical roadway or bridge structure. The estimate
was roughly $80 million for the two 4, 000-foot tunnel sections.
Public Works Committee
April 2, 1991
Page 2
Most of the costs are associated with the tunneling itself.
Siggi Finnsson of Robbins Company stated that tunneling machines
can be split into two groups. one being hard rock and the other
being soft ground. The geology of this hill consists of soft
ground. Soft ground machines can be any of three different kinds,
excavator shields, pressure valve shields, or slurry shields.
Photos of various types of machines were displayed and discussed.
He stated this type of tunnel would be lined by pre-cast reinforced
concrete segments taking place as the machine advances through the
ground. There would be nine segments to a ring each weighing about
10, 000 pounds. The specifications of a machine that would
construct this type of tunnel would be approximately 40 feet in
diameter, advance rate of approximately 4 feet per hour, weight of
the machine would be about 4 million pounds.
Jim White asked about the comparison of cost - tunneling versus
standard construction. Wickstrom responded it would be
approximately $20 million to construct the 2 mile project using
conventional construction methods versus about $90 million to
construct including the tunnel. White continued that it appears
even with a tunnel there is quite an operation above ground and
would be disturbing the environment in any case. Siggi Finnsson
clarified that the disturbance would occur at the portals. On top
of the actual tunnel there would not be any construction unless you
wanted to construct ventilation shafts. It was explained that a
tunnel of this length would require ventilation shafts. Structures
at each end of the portal would require clear ceiling heights of 25
feet. You would need three large fans in order to provide
ventilation in each of the structures. White asked about the cost
to maintain a tunnel versus an open roadway. Phillips continued
that it should be lined with a ceramic tile to reduce maintenance.
Wickstrom added that you would still have the cost of maintaining
the road structure in addition to the cost of the tunnel
maintenance. There would still be the drainage facilities to
maintain as well. There was a question as to what happens to the
dirt. Wickstrom stated that was a factor that still had to be
determined. We do know that because of the quality of the soils it
could only be used summer fill.
White asked when the proposed alignments on the corridor would be
brought before Council. Wickstrom explained when the EIS is
completed then it will be brought before Council for selection of
the preferred route and adoption of the EIS. It could be brought
before Council before that time in the appeal process.
Public Works Committee
April 2, 1991
Page 3
Recycling Resolution
Karen Siegel explained that in recognition of Earth Day 1991, the
Earth Day Committee, which consists of volunteers from several City
departments, decided to rejuvenate the City's in-house recycling
program. While participation is voluntary on the part of the
employees, the Committee felt that adoption of a resolution
establishing a policy of in-house recycling would establish the
identity of the program and emphasize its importance. It will make
a statement to the employees that the City is dedicated to the
program and will also serve to show the community that the City is
dedicated to recycling efforts. Orr commented that this was a
great idea. The Committee unanimously recommended approval.
Parkside Division #2 Walkway
Wickstrom stated this item is mostly an informational one. We have
had our legal staff review the concerns brought up by Mr. Venables.
They have determined there is no merit to Mr. Venables legal
arguments.
Surplus Equipment
Wickstrom presented a list of equipment to be surplused. The
Committee unanimously recommended approval to surplus and sell the
equipment.
Status of Garbage Disposal Issue
Wickstrom stated he wanted to bring the Committee up to date on the
status of the settlement of the issue. The haulers have settled on
their service areas and effective April 1 there could be a change.
inhaulers for the commercial customers.
Water System Improvements - Transfer of Funds
Wickstrom stated that after opening bids on this prd -1a it appears
the budget is about $110, 000 short. A large portion - , the overrun
is due to, the need to hire a consultant to provide construction
management. Because we have not been able to �fil1 budgeted
positions this year, the vacancy of the Construoti6n Engineer
position and the work load of the existing staff, we ,are having to
manage this project through a consultant. Wickstrom Stated he was
recommending the transfer of $110, 000 from the unencumbered water
fund. IBC has approved this transfer and we will betaking it to
Operations because of the budget change. The Committee unanimously
recommended approval of the transfer of the funds.
Public Works Committee
April 2 , 1991
Page 4
Puget Sound Regional Council Interlocal Agreement
Wickstrom explained that an interlocal agreement has been developed
which would create a Puget Sound Regional Council instead of the
PSCOG. This Council would primarily coordinate the road projects
and disburse federal funds. Passage requires approval' of cities
representing 60% of the population. White commented there is
concern at the Suburban Cities level about issues being brought
before the Council from the County and the PSCOG at the last
minute. There needs to be time to thoroughly review these issues.
The Committee unanimously recommended approval.
Proposed LID 218th Street
Wickstrom distributed a memorandum prepared by the legal department
outlining the legal options the Rusts would have for assessment
deferral. Tom Brubaker reviewed the contents of the memorandum.
The Rusts can only be assessed to the degree their property is
specially benefitted. Therefore, if there is a wetland area
designation or some designation on their property that would make
any portion undevelopable, their assessment would have to be
proportionately reduced. There is a statutory exemption from
special assessments on LID for farm and agricultural land. This is
probably one of the most difficult classifications for the Rusts to
achieve as they would have had to have a gross income from the
property of at least $1, 000 for three of the past five years.
There is a statutory framework for people over the age of 61 if
they can show the necessary need to defer payment and have the
state pay the installments on the assessments. Brubaker continued
that the Rusts may be eligible for this but the state charges an 8%
interest charge on their payments. So, the Rusts would end up
paying the installment on the assessment, the interest on the bond
and then 8% interest on top of that. There is a statutory
enactment that legitimizes latecomer agreements on LID's. If an
adjacent property owner wishes to pay the assessment up front, we
can, in the enacting ordinance, include terms for the repayment of
the assessment upon the occurrence of certain conditions such as
sale of property, property development, etc. There could also be
private agreements between the Rusts and others, perhaps a life
estate, creative financing. Brubaker stated he has also been in
contact with the Rust's attorney.
Mr. Rust had a question about the wetland designation. Wickstrom
responded that any development that would occur would have to show
by additional analysis that it is a wetland or that only a portion
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Public Works Committee
April 2, 1991
Page 5
thereof is a wetland. That is primarily an issue the SEPA official
would review at the time a development permit is sought. Mr. Rust
stated that they would have to go through the ritual of proving
their property is not a wetland so they can develop. Wickstrom
stated that in today's market either a developer or lending
institution would require both a wetland analysis and hazardous
substance analysis on any property before consummation of a sale.
Leona Orr questioned for future LIDs if there is any procedure we
can set in place that would prevent property owners from being
displaced, by the burden of LID assessments. It was determined that
Council does have the authority to vote against the formation of an
LID. Brubaker informed the Committee there are attempts underway
both by the Rust's attorney and by the City to find a solution to
the problem.
Other
Charlie Kiefer asked about the status of the draft EIS for the
272nd/277th Corridor. Wickstrom stated that the City's draft EIS
would be available approximately July - September. The County is
doing their own traffic study to establish the priority of the
corridor projects.