HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council Committees - Planning and Economic Development Committee - 10/03/1995 CITY OF 1dC'\L2Y I Z5
CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
October 3, 1995, 4:00 PM
Jim White, Mayor
MIT
Committee Members Present Cijy Attorneys Office
Leona Orr, Chair Laurie Evezich
Jon Johnson
Planning Staff Other
James P. Harris Fred High, Kent School District
Fred Satterstrom Jerry Prouty, W. E. Ruth Real Estate
Margaret Porter
SCHOOL IMPACT FEES (Master Builders Association -D. Flynn)
Mr. Dan Flynn from Master Builders Association was scheduled to speak at the meeting. He was
unable to attend and will come to the October 17, 1995 meeting.
Assistant City Attorney Laurie Evezich presented the ordinance for the interlocal agreement. The
City Attorney's Office is not recommending any drastic changes. City Attorney Roger Lubovich
discussed this with Fred High of the Kent School District and Ms. Evezich in regards to making the
Impact Fee Program more generic because Federal Way and Renton School Districts have areas that
extend into Kent City limits. If the other school districts would submit to the City a Capital
Facilities Plan and agree to an ordinance, terms, and conditions similar to the interlocal agreement
that we have proposed with the Kent School District The City will consider collecting the fees in
the same manner that is proposed for the Kent School District. Federal Way School District was
unable to send representation to this meeting. Some proposed changes in the draft ordinance are,
the language has been made more generic to incorporate those coextensive boundaries with those
two other school districts, and adding it into Chapter 12 of the Kent City Code. Also, the draft
ordinance has made the correction to collect the fees at the permit stage. There seemed to be more
equity doing it at the permit stage because of the possibility of somebody might plat but not develop.
The draft ordinance was distributed to Councilmembers and one will be sent to the Kent School
District.
Ms. Evezich stated that the City currently does not collect school impact fees. The City has
collected fees for impacts on traffic and parks pursuant to a voluntary agreement A voluntary
agreement would require that the fee collected was in proportion to the direct impact of a plat,
subdivision, or building development on the increased cost of a certain school district. The fees
could only be spent in relation to that particular impact. Fees are also allowed to be collected
pursuant to SEPA, the impact must be directly in relation to the particular plat, PUD, or building
activity that is being permitted and spent only in relation to mitigating the impact of that particular
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CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
October 3, 1995
development. Under the Growth Management Act, and under the plan that the City of Kent is
proposing, the fees can be collected at the permitting stage for building activity that reasonably
relates to the increased capacity and the adverse impacts of that particular development. With the
Growth Management approach and because we have the co-extensive boundaries, the reasonable
relationship standard would allow the Kent School District or whichever school district to collect
a fee that was not necessarily spent to offset the impacts of that particular development,but to offset
district-wide deficiencies. This gives the school district more ability to forecast their needs in
relationship with how all of the impacts in an area will impact schools district-wide as opposed to
one small area.
Committeechair Orr stated that this item would go on the agenda for the next meeting,
October 17, 1995, as an information item. Ms. Orr asked that the Master Builders Association be
notified again so that they may give their presentation.
Jerry Prouty, of W. E. Ruth Real Estate, stated that he is against the School Impact Fee. Mr. Prouty
was concerned that housing affordability and the fact that it may cause potential single family home
buyers to choose apartment living. Mr. Prouty fears that this will increase multifamily housing.
Ms. Evezich added that the draft ordinance is modeled as close to the existing King County
ordinance and the fee schedules that are in the Capital Facilities Plan prepared by the Kent School
District are the same as the ones that are currently being used by King County.
ADULT USE ZONING #ZCA-95-1 - (Laurie Evezich)
Assistant Attorney Laurie Evezich said the Planning Commission last heard the Adult Use zoning
issue on April 24, 1995. The Adult Use Zoning was being heard because of the Federal District
Court order. The Order indicated that although Kent's Adult Use Zoning ordinance was
constitutional, it was not constitutional as applied to some particular plaintiffs; therefore, required
the City to look at our adult use zoning. Planning Commissioner Kent Morrill sent a memo to the
City Council dated May 2, 1995,indicating their inability to come to a decision, and now the issue
is before the Planning Committee.
Ms.Evezich explained that one recommendation made by the Planning staff is to have the 1,000 foot
setbacks not be applied to residential uses as opposed to residential zones or districts. The protected
areas would remain intact, the 1,000 foot setbacks would apply to churches, schools, parks and
libraries, residential zones and districts. The only difference would be that the 1,000 foot setback
would not apply to residential uses. This would, hopefully, create additional sites for adult use
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CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
October 3, 1995
businesses to be located within the City of Kent(without opening up an inordinate amount of area)
and still make it consistent with the zoning of those particular businesses in commercial areas. A
check would be made for negative secondary effects on the residential uses which are legal
nonconforming uses in the commercial areas. The staff recommendation for the Planning
Committee is to consider that as a possibility for Adult Use Zoning. The staff would assist on a
presentation on the amount of sites available based on that language being eliminated from the
existing adult use ordinance.
Planning Manager Fred Satterstrom went over the four(4) alternatives considered by the Planning
Commission. The Planning Commission could not reach a consensus on any of the proposed Adult
Use ordinance. The Commission,after the February 1995 public hearing, decided that it should go
back to the Planning Department until Planning staff could come up with proposals for 20 sites for
adult use. The item went back to the Commission in April 1995 with the following alternatives:
1. No change to existing regulations,keeping the 1,000 setback from all five protected
uses which included the 1,000 foot buffer from existing residences even though they
might be in Commercial and Industrial zones.
2. A reduction of the 1,000 buffer around nonconforming residential uses to 250 feet,
without the addition of the M1 C zone. This would create 12 eligible sites.
3. A 250 foot buffer for nonconforming residential uses and adding Adult Use to the
M I C zoning district,a reduction of the 1,000 foot setback, and there is only one area
in the City that is zoned M 1 C and it is in the middle of a industrial area. This created
the most eligible sites out of all four alternatives, about 32 sites.
4. A zero foot buffer for nonconforming residential uses. It would be deleting the
protective buffer for those residences in the Commercial or Industrial zones but
maintaining the 1,000 buffer for all the other protected uses. That would be single
family zoned areas,churches,schools, libraries,and public parks. This created about
19 sites eligible for adult use.
Assistant City Attorney Laurie Evezich pointed out that the amount of appropriate sites depends on
factors such as the size of the city and the number of available sites in relation to the number of
square acres city-wide. Committeechair Orr raised the concern that the Meridian Annexation may
change the number of sites required. Ms. Evezich stated that it is a determination by the court to as
to whether or not there is an avenue of access to this type of information. If the Court finds that the
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CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
October 3, 1995
numbers are small in comparison to a very large population, that seems to be more incriminating a
number of sites where there is availability for this type of business to move around.
Ms.Evezich went on to say the City should not be concerned with the right number of sites, but with
how the city finds a way to preserve the ordinance which has been found to be constitutional without
opening it up unreasonably to a large number of sites. One way to do that is to review the ordinance
and the way it is written now, and determine those areas that are protected, and how they are
negatively impacted by this type of business. Upon doing that it was found that there were no
findings to support a conclusion of negative secondary effects in relationship to nonconforming
residential uses. There were negative secondary effects associated with this type of business on
residential zones and residential districts. City Attorney Roger Lubovich added that the courts look
at a particular pattern that is given and make a decision. In a particular case, 12-18 sites were not
sufficient. In another case 22 sites were sufficient, but we cannot make a judgment because each
case has different factors (population, acreage). In our case, the city has a potential of seven sites.
The Court stated the seven sites were not enough.
Planning Manager Fred Satterstrom indicated that there are no eligible sites in the annexation area..
Assistant City Attorney Ms. Evezich brought to the Committee's attention the fact that the court
requires,when trying to come up with the findings to support the basis for the decision to "zone" in
a certain manner,is whether or not the areas that are being protected have been negatively impacted
by these secondary effects. There was a study prepared by the Planning Department and findings
in support of the negative secondary effects on the protected uses aforementioned. At the time the
analysis was done,the record was deficient in indicating that there was a negative secondary impact
on nonconforming residential uses within a commercial, manufacturing, and/or industrial area.
Whatever direction is taken,the findings will need to support the conclusion.
Committeechair Orr suggested that this item go before the Planning Committee the
November 7, 1995, and action be taken.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 4:55 p.m.
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