HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council Committees - Planning and Economic Development Committee - 10/18/1994CITY OF J V Lt2
CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE
October 18, 1994 4:00 PM
Committee Members Present
Leona Orr, Chair
Jon Johnson
Tim Clark
Planning Staff
Margaret Porter
Kevin O'Neill
Fred Satterstrom
City Attorney's Office
Roger Lubovich
Other City Staff
Other Guests
GROWTH MANAGEMENT UPDATE - (Fred Satterstrom)
Planning Manager Fred Satterstrom updated the Committee on the
progress of the Comprehensive Plan. It is not expected to be
brought before the City Council for at least a couple of months.
The Planning Commission has held three public hearings. They have
inventoried all the public testimony, comments, and letters and
have been deliberating on these issues meeting regularly two times
per month. After the Capital Facilities and the Transportation
elements are brought before the Planning Commission, which are not
finished yet, it is anticipated the final public hearing may be
November 28, 1994.
Manager Satterstrom reported the Public Works Department will be
presenting the Transportation Plan at the October 18th meeting
under Public Communications. Since there is no backup material in
the Council agenda packet, Mr. Satterstrom said the Planning
Department is hoping for a copy of the written report. If the
information is not provided, the deliberation meetings will cease
until this material is provided to the Planning Commission.
Mr. Satterstrom reported a letter was sent to the State over 60
days ago about the City's Draft Comprehensive Plan. Senior Planner
Kevin O'Neill stated the requirement says a City must notify GMA at
least 60 days prior to notification and they are suppose to respond
back to us within this 60 -day period. As of October 18,1994, no
response letter has been received. Mr. O'Neill stated his
impression from the State is that the City's Comprehensive Plan is
pretty good.
RATIFICATION OF THE COUNTYWIDE PLANNING POLICIES - (F. Satterstrom)
Mr. Satterstrom reported the Countywide Planning Policies were
recommended to the King County Growth Management Planning (GMA)
Council on May 25, 1995. The Metro King County Council adopted
them on August 15, 1994 with some revisions. Mr. Satterstrom
CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
OCTOBER 18, 1994
PAGE 2
stated the City has ninety days to act on ratification. Again, he
said if the City does not act to approve or disapprove the
Countywide Planning Policies, the City will be assumed to have
ratified them.
He passed out the same three-page document that was distributed at
the last meeting regarding the impacts to the Planning Department's
work program. Mr. Satterstrom and Mr. O'Neill presented
information on the four(4) main issues on the work program:
1. Population and employment target issues (K. O'Neill)
Mr. O'Neill reminded the Committee that about a year ago the
Committee discussed this issue and the City Council adopted
population and employment targets to comply with Phase I of
the Countywide Planning Policies. This was needed in order to
prepare a land use plan. These adopted targets are what is
reflected in the Draft Comprehensive Plan. Since then, as
referenced in the table in Appendix II, the GMPC have changed
the target numbers to ranges with a high and a low for both
households and jobs. The State has raised some concerns about
this idea. It is possible allowing for too much growth is
just as not in compliance A allowing not enough. The concern
is that if a City goes with a range and cities shoot for the
high end of the range, a City would be targeting greater
population according to the County but according to the Office
of Financial Management the figure would be lower. It is
possible the State may raise an issue with the County. Also,
each city was asked to do a target for its existing city
limits. The city limits of Kent are pretty dynamic right now,
and it is something Kevin asked the Council to think about.
Perhaps the next amendment to the Comprehensive Plan will be
addressing this issue.
2. Urban growth area (K. O'Neill)
Mr. O'Neill stated the central issue the GMPC was dealing with
in May 1994 was how big this boundary should be. A couple of
things occurred that the City possibly should be concerned
about and should be addressing if a letter of ratification is
done. One concern is the idea that someone can urbanize rural
land if an exchange is made for every acre that is developed,
four(4) acres need to be dedicated for public open space. Mr.
O'Neill said he thinks if there is a hearings board challenge
to the urban growth area boundary, this idea could be thrown
out because it allows for potentially unknown amounts of rural
land being urbanized in the next 20 years.
Secondly, the other concern is what the Metropolitan King
County Council can do with this idea once they get this
information from the GMPC.
One item that the amended Phase II policies say is that the
Metropolitan King County Council may make minor technical
changes not to exceed 300 acres to the urban growth area
CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
OCTOBER 18, 1994
PAGE 3
recommended by the GMPC. It is unclear if this is a one-time
change of 300 acres or if this is a series of changes. This
language would allow the Metropolitan King County Council to
make unilateral changes to the already GMPC policies that have
been setup during the GMPC process.
Also, another language change occurred by the King County
Council after the policies came back from the GMPC. This is
stated in Ordinance No. 11446 on page 19 (underlined): "Urban
Growth Areas, Rural Areas, and Resource Lands shall be
designated and the necessary implementing regulations adopted.
This includes Countywide establishment of a policy planning
boundary for the Urban Growth Area. Local jurisdictions shall
establish these land use designations, based on the Countywide
Planning Policies which are to used as a framework for the
adoption of the 1994 Metropolitan King County Comprehensive
Plan." Mr. O'Neill stated he interprets this to mean that the
GMPC will take Kent's recommendation as a framework but the
Metropolitan King County Council has the final authority on
what the UGA map will really look like.
3. Center Designations (F.Satterstrom)
Mr. Satterstrom again mentioned Kent was selected as one of
the 14 urban centers (all 14 submitted were selected). The
ultimate policies of the County are two tier. Fred said it is
an advantage in keeping the urban center designation rather
than withdrawing it, even though Kent's Comprehensive Plan is
going the route of a mixed used approach. Fred quoted
language in policies on page 34: "Two approaches are used to
set guidelines and track the growth of Urban Centers. First,
the Countywide Planning Policies establish levels of
households and jobs needed to achieve the benefits of an Urban
Center. Some Urban Centers will reach these levels over the
next twenty years, while for others the criteria set a path
for growth over a longer term and provide capacity to
accommodate growth beyond the 20 year horizon." Basically,
some will attain it in the next twenty years, some are already
there, and some will attain the growth beyond 20 years and
will set a path for growth. This language covers the existing
centers and the emerging centers, which Kent falls in the
emerging category. However, with the above policy statement,
Mr. Satterstrom thinks Kent can have both because the urban
center designation will be emerging over the next 20 years.
Also, Kent will be able to participate in the regional pot for
infrastructure, capital facilities, or public improvements
that might benefit urban centers.
4. Manufacturinq/Industrial Center designation (F. Satterstrom
Mr. Satterstrom reported the GMPC confirmed the following
Manufacturing/ Industrial Centers: North Tukwila, Duwamish and
Ballard/Interbay in Seattle, and the Kent Industrial Area.
Fred remarked it is hard to tell what the benefits of being a
manufacturing center will be. The policies give the
CITY COUNCIL PLANNING COMMITTEE MINUTES
OCTOBER 18, 1994
PAGE 4
impression that these areas will be favored in regards to
transit, regional infrastructure, grants or monies, economic
development, and fiscal incentives, but it is undefined as of
yet. Kent's nomination was a "can't lose" approach because
the City already has an area that meets the criteria (i.e.
10,000 employees and an area zoned) for an industrial center.
One of the main objectives of an industrial center designation
is to limit non -industrial uses, under the theory that it's
hard to find industrial sites in King County. It would be
even harder if cities opened up manufacturing zones to
commercial or non -industrial uses that could pay more for the
land. Then, industrial uses would have to keep moving out of
King County. Kent already has zoning for M1, M2, and M3,
about 4,500 acres of it that already excludes most of the non-
industrial uses. Mr. Satterstrom added that the Comprehensive
Plan proposal only includes the M2 and M3 zones.
Mr. Satterstrom stated he is recommending the Planning Committee's
endorsement of the Countywide Planning Policies and to forward this
item to the full Council. Additional concerns were brought up
again about the adopted 1987 Federal Manual for Wetlands versus the
1989 manual, which the Countywide Planning Policies have adopted.
City Attorney Lubovich expressed concern too. He was asked by
Chair Orr to contact King County to get some answers. After these
questions to this issue are answered, Chair Orr recommended the
Committee hold a special meeting on November 1, 1994 and to forward
this item to the full Council on November 15, 1994.
The meeting adjourned at 5:10 p.m.
mp:c:pco1018.min
ATTACHMENT A - to Planning Comittee Minutes of 11/1/94
IMPACTS OF COUNTY -WIDE PLANNING POLICIES
ON
PLANNING DEPARTMENT WORK PROGRAM
Development regulations
"All jurisdictions shall make the decisions required to implement
the countywide planning policies and their respective comprehensive
plans through development regulations. (December 1994 target date)
Comprehensive Plan amendment
"All jurisdictions shall amend comprehensive plans as needed by
July 1995 to be consistent with adopted and ratified Phase II
amendments." p. 7
Household and Employment targets
"Each jurisdiction shall report to the GMPC or its successor the
household and employment targets adopted in its comprehensive plan,
and the estimated capacity..." p. 7
"Jurisdictions containing Urban and/or Manufacturing Centers shall
report household and employment target ranges both for Centers and
areas outside Centers... and... shall evaluate the availability of
infrastructure ... to ensure that capacity is available to
accommodate a six-year estimate of ... growth." p. 7
"The GMPC or its successor shall establish a growth management
monitoring advisory committee which shall recommend information to
be reported annually to serve as indicators and benchmarks for
growth management policies." p. 8
"The GMPC or its successor shall establish a Land Capacity Task
Force to accomplish the work program prepared in April 1994." p. 8
Minimum density ordinance
"All jurisdictions in the Urban area will adopt minimum density
ordinances and review and, where appropriate, remove regulatory
barriers to accessory dwelling units and manufactured homes on
individual lots ... (within one month of ratification) p. 12
Environmental protection
"King County shall establish a technical committee by January 1995
to ... evaluate and comment upon new development regulations proposed
by jurisdictions..." p. 16
Designation of potential annexation areas
"In collaboration with adjacent cities and King County, ...each
city shall designate a potential annexation area. Each potential
annexation area shall be specific to each city. Potential
annexation areas shall not overlap." p. 29
Coordination with other jurisdictions
"All jurisdictions shall cooperate in developing comprehensive
plans which are consistent with those of adjacent jurisdictions and
ATTACHMENT A - to Planing Committee Minutes of 10/18/94
with the countywide planning policies." p. 30
Urban and Manufacturing Centers
Within designated manufacturing and Industrial Centers, fast -trach
permitting shall be implemented. p. 33
Urban Centers
Should the City of Kent maintain its Urban Center designation, a
number of tasks will need to be accomplished, including:
1. Establish targets for population and employment growth
within the Center and monitor achievement of these
targets
2. Infrastructure and services shall be planned and financed
consistent with the expected rate of growth
3. The City shall identify transit station right-of-way in
their plans and reserve right-of-way and potential
station sites
4. Strategies for land assembly shall be established
5. Establish a streamlined permit process and simplified
administrative appeal process
6. Establish a zoning bonus program pp. 34-37
Manufacturing/Industrial Centers
Should the City of Kent maintain its designation as a Manufacturing
Center a number of tasks will need to be completed, including:
1. Develop a plan to preserve and encourage aggregation of
vacant parcels for manufacturing use
2. Identify transit station areas and right-of-way and
preserve these sites
3. Conduct detailed SEPA review to minimize site specific
environmental review for projects pp. 38-40
Activity areas
"To encourage transit use, jurisdictions should establish minimum
and maximum parking requirements that reduce dependence on the
single -occupant vehicle (in activity centers). p. 42
Infill development
"All jurisdictions shall develop neighborhood planning and design
processes to encourage infill development and enhance community
character and mix of uses." p. 45
Transportation
There are a number of tasks related to transportation planning,
including coordination with adjacent jurisdictions, setting of LOS
standards between and among jurisdictions, and integrating
pedestrian and bicycle systems with transit and motorized vehicle
systems. While these tasks are not the principal work of the
Planning Department, they will involve considerable coordination
and work with several city departments, including Planning.
Historic resources
"All jurisdictions should work individually and cooperatively to
identify, evaluate, and protect historic resources including
ATTACHMENT A - to Planning Committee Minutes of 10/18/94
continued and consistent protection for historic resources and
public art works." p.53
Open space
"All jurisdictions shall work cooperatively to identify and protect
open space corridors of regional significance." p. 54
Affordable housing
"Each jurisdiction shall participate in developing county -wide
housing resources and programs to assist the large number of low
and moderate income households who currently do not have
affordable, appropriate housing." p. 57
Jurisdictions shall revise "land use regulations as needed to
remove any unreasonable requirements that may create barriers to
siting and operating housing for special needs groups." p. 58
"All jurisdictions shall monitor residential development within
their jurisdiction and determine the total number of new and
redeveloped units receiving permits and units constructed, housing
types, developed densities and remaining capacity for residential
growth." p. 60
Economic development
"Jurisdictions shall...monitor the land supply for commercial,
industrial, institutional, resource and resdiential uses. Local
jurisdictions shall, in five year increments, for the next 20 years
identify the amount, character, and uses of land needed to achieve
the jurisdiction's job growth goals." p. 69