HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council Committees - Planning and Economic Development Committee - 01/25/1988 (3) KENT PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
January 25, 1988
The meeting of the Planning Commission was called to order by Chairman
Robert Badger at 7:30 p.m. on Monday, January 25, 1988, in the Kent
City Hall, City Council Chambers.
COMMISSION MEMBERS PRESENT:
Robert Badger, Chairman
Anne Biteman
Russell E. Dunham
Elmira Forner
Nancy Rudy
Carol Stoner
Raymond Ward
COMMISSION MEMBERS ABSENT:
Greg Greenstreet, Excused
Linda Martinez
PLANNING STAFF MEMBERS PRESENT:
James P. Harris, Planning Director
Stephen Clifton, Assistant Planner
Fred Satterstrom, Associate Planner
Dan Stroh, Assistant Planner
Charlene Anderson, Recording Secretary
APPROVAL OF PLANNING COMMISSION Commissioner Stoner MOVED that
MINUTES FOR DECEMBER 14 . 1987 the Planning Commission minutes
for the December 14 , 1987
public hearing be approved as
presented . Commissioner
Biteman SECONDED the motion.
Motion carried.
Jim Harris distributed the Kent 2000 report and suggested that it be
placed on the Commission docket in February. Because of Washington's
Birthday holiday on February 15, the February Planning Commission
workshop will be held on February 22 (with a Task Force meeting
scheduled at 6: 30 followed by the regular workshop at 7 : 30 PM) . The
February Planning Commission public hearing will be held on February
29, 1988.
MULTIFAMILY DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS Chairman Badger opened the
public hearing. Dan Stroh
described the proposed
amendments and stated their
purpose. Mr. Stroh identified
in the staff report the changes
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
January 25, 1988
Page Two
incorporated as a result of discussions at the workshop on January 11,
1988. These changes related primarily to Planning Director discretion
in requiring an alternative screening method if berming is found
ineffective and a definition of foundation landscaping.
Larry Frazier, Director of Local Government Affairs, Seattle Master
Builders Association, 2155 - 112th Avenue NE, Suite 100, Bellevue, WA
98004 stated the issues of multifamily development standards and
multifamily density are interwoven and should be discussed together.
Mr. Frazier read into the record the first page of his letter of
January 18, 1988 and stated he desired his letter of December 14, 1987
to become part of the record also. Mr. Frazier supported the concept
of Administrative Design Review and added that builders would need some
incentive (bonus) for superior design.
The testimony of Michael Spence, Seattle-King County Board of Realtors,
Governmental Affairs Director, 2810 Eastlake Avenue East, Seattle, WA
98102 was deferred to the next agenda item on Multifamily Density.
Loren Combs, 450 Shattuck Avenue South, Renton, WA 98055, represented
the Shelter Corporation. Mr. Combs congratulated staff on their
proposal.
Dennis Riebe, Architect for Centron, 3025 - 112th Avenue NE, Bellevue,
WA thanked staff for allowing him to be involved in the process of
examining the proposed amendments. Mr. Riebe supports Administrative
Design Review (ADR) and suggested the Planning Commission set up a
future time to evaluate the ADR program, if it is implemented, with a
view toward expanding the scope of ADR to other standards, e.g. ,
parking, landscaping, building separations within the site. Mr. Riebe
added that density bonus credits for unique and creative design would
be viable.
Mr. Stroh stated it was not staff's intention to reduce density through
the proposed amendments to multifamily development standards. Projects
that he has checked in this regard do not seem to entail a reduction in
density. Mr. Stroh added that bonus credits can be available through a
P.U.D. which is currently in the zoning code but that at this time
staff cannot support expanding the ADR process to include bonus
credits. In response to Chairman Badger, Mr. Stroh stated that these
proposed amendments are not a cure-all for ineffective multifamily
design but they would help to promote better design.
Commissioner Forner questioned whether density bonus credits in a
P.U.D. would be compatible with the stated purpose of the multifamily
development standards. Mr. Stroh added staff needs to address and meld
the purpose with the requirements of the P.U.D.
Commissioner Ward questioned if staff could unequivocally state that
the proposed development standards do not affect density. Mr. Stroh
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January 25, 1988
Page Three
responded that staff had reviewed several developments and found that
essentially the only land being constrained is that which is required
for landscaping. However, in some cases, these standards would require
a significant redesign of the site. Mr. Harris added that these
standards were not set out to get at density. If a developer came in
with a very rigid proposal and did not look at optional site plans,
that developer could conceivably consider there is a problem with
density. Mr. Harris stated further that topographical constraints
would cause more loss of density than would these proposed development
standards.
Mr. Frazier reiterated a desire to have incentive for creating superior
design and added that it could be just one or two units, not
necessarily as high as 20%.
Mr. Riebe stated the P.U.D. process is cumbersome and time-consuming.
He added that the ADR is a viable alternative. Mr. Riebe stated he did
not feel that these proposed standards would encumber any project
Centron works on.
A discussion of P.U.D. occurred.
Commissioner Stoner MOVED and Commissioner Rudy SECONDED the motion to
close the public hearing. Motion carried.
Commissioner Ward MOVED to adopt the proposed amended standards for
multifamily as presented by staff on revision sheet dated January 25,
1988. Nancy Rudy SECONDED the motion. Chairman Badger asked about
clarification of the wording under 15.09.045(B) . Discussion occurred.
Staff proposed the following amended wording,
The Administrative Design Review process shall consider the
compatibility of structures, other impervious areas
as and landscape features with within the site and its their
compatibility with surrounding uses.
Commissioner Stoner MOVED to amend Commissioner Ward's motion to
include the new wording. Commissioner Ward SECONDED the motion.
Motion carried. Mr. Harris stated the Planning Commission's
recommendation would be forwarded to the City Council at its next
meeting on February 2, 1988.
MULTIFAMILY DENSITY The minutes for this public
hearing will be done verbatim
and distributed as a separate
packet.
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January 25, 1988
Page Four
ADJOURNMENT
Commissioner Rudy MOVED to adjourn the meeting. Commissioner Dunham
SECONDED the motion. Motion carried. The meeting was adjourned at
approximately 10:00 PM.
Re ectfully submitted,
Jam P. Ha ri , Secretary
KENT PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
VERBATIM TRANSCRIPT OF TESTIMONY
ON MULTIFAMILY DENSITY
January 25, 1988
Chairman Badger: Let's get ready and let's address the second portion
of our hearing tonight which is a public hearing on the multifamily
density. I would like to open that hearing and I would like to ask Jim
who from staff will be making that presentation.
Mr. Harris: Mr. Chairman, Dan Stroh will be making this presentation
also.
Chairman Badger: OK
Mr. Stroh: I believe the last time we discussed multifamily density at
a public hearing was November 16th, before Christmas, and at that time
there was a staff report, amendments to density, multifamily density
limitations that were discussed and tonight the staff proposal is not
changed from that staff report of November 16th calling for the, or
proposing the graduated scale reduction in multifamily densities also
known as Option B in the red report. This issue has been with us for a
long time and at the last work session I gave a brief update on the
recent multifamily activity in the city. We are showing, for 1987 we
are showing 888 units permitted. another 1,245 units beyond those that
have gone, have actually applied for development through the SEPA
review process, making the total of 2, 133 units. That's a big chunk of
new multifamily development that, those that have already got their
permits of course, their building permits would not be affected by the
density reduction. Those that are within the SEPA process and have not
yet got their building permits would presumably. Just wanted to recap
the public purposes behind the density reduction that we're trying to
get at here, the purpose of neighborhood preservation where the less-
intense multifamily should help to protect the single family areas.
This should be taken together with efforts that the city is undertaking
and has undertaken to protect and increase single family development
within the city, and related to this, the purpose of trying to achieve
a balance of housing options in the city. Within recent years, of
course, as the red book documents, that balance has gotten further and
further skewed as we've converted from a city that was predominantly
single family to a city where multifamily is the predominant housing
type. So another purpose we're trying to get at is to try to
reestablish some balance in the housing options and make some people
have a choice. Those who want to live in multifamily would still have
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January 25, 1988
those opportunities and those who want to, desire to live in single
family would also have those opportunities. Environmental suitability,
another public purpose we're trying to get at, with somewhat less
intense land use, less clearing, impervious surfaces, some
opportunities for increased on-site open space, within the affected
areas of the city. We're also trying to get at the public purposes of
some reduction of impacts on public services and infrastructure within
the city. The pace of the multifamily development in recent years has
been so great that it has been very, very difficult to keep up, as
everyone is aware, with the transportation demands of the increased
housing and the public service demands of this pace of growth. The
staff report goes a little bit into some of the transportation impacts
in particular of multifamily development on the existing city
transportation network. So, in sum, the proposals that we're getting
at recognizes I believe the value of multifamily housing; we're not
trying to eliminate multifamily housing. We're just trying to call for
some moderation and balance. We're trying to get at simply some
reduction in the, within the existing multifamily areas of the allowed
density. This proposal would not actually change the zoning of any
properties from multifamily that are currently multifamily. It would
simply across the board reduce the density ceilings. So in that sense,
it is very, very significant but it's a tuning up of the densities that
we currently provide for. I believe it brings us somewhat more into
line with other area localities because our densities currently are
higher than the norm for this area, at least our density ceilings are.
This has been on the docket for so long now, that it really would be
very desirable to, to bring some resolution on the issue if that is at
all possible because it has been an issue that dates way back to
December of 1986 when the Council first passed Resolution 1123, which
is over a year now. With these 2, 133 units last year, there's a lot
that's really water over the wall or whatever analogy you want to use,
that's happened since that time. So, that's my comments at the moment.
Can I answer any questions?
Commissioner Forner: There isn't a sunset clause in here is there?
Mr. Stroh: The proposal doesn't have any sunset clause in it.
Chairman Badger: Alright, Dan. Thank you. On the sign-up sheet,
let's, again let's try to follow the same proposition, about 7 minutes
or so if you can. The first name on the list is Larry Frazier, Seattle
Master Builders Association.
Mr. Frazier: I 'll give it another try. Mr. Chairman, for the record,
I 'm Larry Frazier of Seattle Master Builders. I believe you have my
address from the previous testimony given this evening. I kind of feel
like I had a kind of a comprehensive approach to what we were talking
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January 25, 1988
about here and I kind of got cut in half and so I'm going to take the
opportunity to refer back to some of my comments previously and to kind
of try and tie it together. I believe I understand the logic that the
City of Kent is trying to proceed in in terms of this density reduction
question. So many years ago this community through their processes at
that time allowed themselves the opportunity to put numerous amounts of
multifamily development here. That happened to be the policy that was
under consideration at that time and was adopted officially, legally
within your documents. Many people, property owners, friends and
neighbors of yours, purchased property on the basis of those plans and
policies that the City of Kent indicated that they wanted to propagate.
Through time and through circumstances, the increase in urban activity,
you've had a situation where you do have considerable impact on those
transportation networks both inside the city as well as the regional
routes that take people back and forth to work up and down the corridor
here. I would say that the problem that Seattle Master Builders is
currently having, and don't get me wrong, I like working with good
professionals and I think you have those people here in your particular
department, but I think there is a way of looking at issues and in our
opinion you cannot segregate the two issues. If you take a look at the
height limitations that were put on in the standards, the landscaping
and the setbacks, tie that together with the, some kind of a across-
the-board reduction of 20t, which I have never understood at this point
where the 20% reduction came from, and maybe staff can clarify that for
me, maybe I have missed that information somewhere along the line, to
do that in a manner whereby you create a situation where these people
who have relied upon this policy and direction that the City of Kent
has had for years and to do it in a manner that does not, in my
opinion, amount to full discussion of a very, very important matter, is
not quite right. I don't mean that to be very critical of the City of
Kent, I mean that from the standpoint of the human standpoint of people
who live in this area who have purchased property on the basis of good
faith from the plans and zoning designations that have been on this
area for years. So, from that standpoint, the second issue that I 'll
get to then is density, of course. And I would like to read for you my
concerns. Second and still of concern to the Seattle Master Builders
Association is the overall question of a density reduction by some 20%
in all multifamily zones. Resolution Number 123 passed by the Council
on December 1, 1986 is where that came from, generally. I don't think
that I have to quote it to you; they have a copy of it here for you.
In our letter of December 14, 1987 this issue was raised. As of this
date, very little discussion has been undertaken by your staff or by
the Planning Commission. At the January 11, 1988 work session, your
staff handed out some basic information about multifamily activity
during 187 as well as statistical analysis of the existing units. Plus
they did the red book prior to this time and as Dan said, it had been
hanging around for quite awhile, and the alternatives were in there.
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January 25, 1988
You will recall it is the Association's position that the increasing
setbacks , limiting heights as well as increasing landscaping
requirements, density in multifamily areas are being reduced in the
City of Kent. Even though you passed that this evening, it is still
our opinion that you are reducing those densities in some form. Now,
to what extent that is, I think that's a debatable question. It is our
professional opinion that the minimum lot sizes in your zoning code,
which determines density, have to be considered along with the
amendment to the multifamily standards, otherwise the density
reductions are taking place by modifying dimensional standards within
multifamily zoning districts. It is also our opinion that the City
Council directed the Planning Commission to consider revisions to the
Comprehensive Plan as it states in Resolution 123, Number 123 . We
suggest that if any density reductions take place in Kent it is done
more properly together with the revisions of the Comprehensive Plan.
And what I 'm saying is, even though in the State of Washington, that
the Plan is not a mandatory, legal document, it does not require that
you change that at the time you change your regulatory ordinances which
are the zoning ordinance in this case. It's not mandatory; it's
suggested by state law that it be used as a guide. We believe that you
should take a look at your Comprehensive Plan, find out in fact what
your long-term strategy is in terms of multifamily areas in
relationship to single family which I understand you want to increase
if possible, and other kinds of related development. We think that
would be a more proper form to take it in, rather than doing it in a
sedimental-type approach. At this time the Seattle Master Builders
Association, for reasons cited, does not fully support the amendments
before you, and the amendments in this case were the amendments that
you already approved. We like, we would like our concerns addressed
and hereby requested it, correct me, request it in this letter. I
guess the one comment I would make is that in Resolution 123, Section
1, the City Council hereby declares its intent to establish a goal of
achieving an average density reduction of 20% on all undeveloped
multifamily-zoned lands throughout the city. The density reduction
would be achieved through revisions of the Kent's Comprehensive Plan
and Zoning Code. And I suggest to you that the standards that you just
adopted reduce density without changing the Comprehensive Plan. I do
not see this being done in a uniform, comprehensive approach to dealing
with the major issue that's now before you and this would be the
multifamily consideration. I 'm probably out of my seven minutes, but
I 'd like to reserve the right for us any rebuttal that would come up
during the discussion. I do thank you. I would also like to say one
more thing. It is my assumption that all that's being recorded here
tonight and all the discussion will be before the City Council in a
findings from the hearing and will be there in such a manner that they
have the time to review it before they make any, take any action on the
recommendation. I just ask that question, is that in fact the case?
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January 25, 1988
Mr. Harris: Well, we take our letter that you recommend to the City
Council in a normal manner. They then receive it and do whatever they
want to do with it. They can either, the night that they get it, they
can take action on it, they can refer it to a committee, they can refer
it to a committee of the whole, they can continue it on and have
another hearing. It is not in our hands here to say what the Council
may do with an item.
Mr. Frazier: Yea, and I guess, excuse me Mr. Chairman.
Chairman Badger: In specific, are you asking, Larry, that your letter
accompany anything?
Mr. Frazier: I 'm asking that, that it's my understanding that this is
a public hearing, if they're going to take action as I understand it,
potentially next week, a week from, what is it, tomorrow? today?, a
week from tomorrow, Tuesday, that they should have afforded to them the
complete record to make a recommendation from this Planning Commission
of all the testimony that you have before you. That that would be in
terms of a full and complete record in order to be able to make a
reasonable decision, whether it's denial or approval or send it to some
committee or whatever it is. And I 'm just asking the question, is all
that information including the tape recording material here in front
going to be afforded to the Council so they can make a recommendation?
Mr. Harris: Let me just say that the, the procedures that the Council
takes when they receive either a Hearing Examiner or Planning
Commission or Human Services Commission recommendation is a set of
minutes that will be extrapolated out of the, out of the recording and
the details are not given to them.
Mr. Frazier: OK
Mr. Harris: And never have been and never will be. The only time
details are given to them is when someone appeals the Hearing Examiner
decision. Then the person must pay for a transcript of the, of the.
Mr. Frazier: OK
Chairman Badger: In particular, then, it would behoove Mr. Frazier if
he wishes to comment to go direct to City Council.
Mr. Harris: That's right. That's right.
Chairman Badger: And see what happens.
Commissioner Ward: (unclear)
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January 25, 1988
Chairman Badger: We have no idea.
Mr. Harris: Well that's an open meeting so that all people from the
public can testify.
Mr. Frazier: OK. Thank you.
Chairman Badger: Loren Combs again, from Renton.
Mr. Combs: Mr. Chairman, Commission members. My name is Loren Combs,
450 Shattuck Avenue South, Renton, Washington. I mentioned to Mr.
Stroh out in the hallway, this is kind of exciting for me because I 'm
actually getting paid to do something that I would have done for free
but I didn't tell my client that. I'm here the first time to address
the density issue. I've lived in this neck of the woods for quite some
time having bagged groceries at the old Lucky Store when I was in high
school, and I remember several years ago they were talking about the
infilling of the urban areas. That eventually this outward growth was
going to slow down and the growth would then start to concentrate back
into the developed areas and you would see more condominium and
apartment developments. And I think that's what you are seeing
happening now. The 80 's were supposed to be the time that this
happened and it is happening. I think that is evidenced by Resolution
1123 . Your Council was concerned and said "Gee, now that we've got it
what are we going to do with it. " And I looked through Resolution 1123
and your, your Council expressed three concerns. The first concern was
the effect of growth on the infrastructure and the city's ability to
provide the services. Dan covered that. The second one was the
proportion of single family to multifamily development. The third
concern they expressed was that the multifamily development should be
consistent with neighborhood preservation and not be aesthetically
offensive. I believe it is possible to implement those three, or
implement procedures that would accomplish taking care of those three
concerns and the side benefit would be to obtain the 20% reduction from
the maximum theoretical buildout under code zoning. And what I would
like to do in the short time that I have is present to you what I see
as a viable alternative to what's been proposed by your Planning
Department. The first concern is the effect of growth on the
infrastructure. None of the options presented in the study really
address this issue head on. And it should be addressed head on if you
are going to adequately, adequately look at what the Council wants to
have accomplished. I recommend that you consider enacting a system
under which developers would pay up front their fair share of the cost
of providing increased services necessitated by the development. This
could include fire protection, police protection and central government
services. For those of you that have been around Kent for a few years,
you probably recall the ordinance that was passed some years ago that
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was challenged. They, they wanted to come up with an environmental
ordinance to somehow make developers pay the costs of the impacts on
the environment and in the park system. And they had a bad experience
with that. But, now this fair share concept is legally defensible if
you do your drafting properly and you implement it properly. Your city
has already used a type of this fair share concept in your
transportation plan, which by the way, I consider an excellent plan,
where you have a fair share concept for your east-west traffic
corridors, where the developers will not protest the formation of the
local improvement district at a future time, and your planners up front
tell them what the, what the cost will be to them. This is a fair
share kind of concept. You can use that same concept to address the
Council ' s concern about the effect of development on your
infrastructure and do it directly, up front. Say this is what we are
doing, and this is how we do it, rather than try and do it with a shot-
gun approach, and say, well, we will across the board reduce densities
20% or graduated scale. You're not really addressing the Council 's
concern. I think this is a more appropriate way to do it and from a
developer's standpoint, I'll step over here and put on my developer's
standpoint, it then gives him the option, he see's up front that it's
going to cost me "x" number of dollars and he can plan for that, rather
than try to do it through the back door by reducing density. Because
you don't really accomplish it. You're still going to have to deal
with the infrastructure with a 19 unit per acre development as opposed
to a 20.7 unit per acre or 22 unit per acre, you're still going to have
the impact. It just may be a couple units less but the impact's still
there. So I would ask that you consider studying that and there are,
there are many municipalities that are studying that right now. And I
think it's a good plan. The second concern that the Council stated in
their Resolution was the single family to multifamily ratio. This is a
concern that is not best addressed by a reduction in the multifamily
densities, but by encouraging single family construction. If you
decrease the density, let's say, from 23 units per acre to 19 units per
acre, you still visually have an apartment complex that may have 2 or 3
less units in it, but you still have an apartment complex and you
haven't really addressed what the Council is really concerned about and
that is keeping the proper ratio, preserving the neighborhoods, your
single family neighborhoods. I think that the key way to address this
directly again is not the shot-gun approach or the gradual reduction of
the densities in multifamily, but use Option D which is one that was
suggested by your, your planners in their multifamily study. And, and
use that concept where you encourage single family development, if
that's what the Council wants, then, then let's not use the shot-gun
approach because you still are going to have an apartment unit in the
single family house, and the apartment may have a couple less units in
it but you haven't increased the houses, and I think that's where your
Council is expressing its concern. Option D is one method of
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approaching that issue and that by the way is the one where they, they
say in the newly-annexed areas only allow it to be single family, not
multifamily. You can use that same concept for your existing single
family areas as well. Good concept. The third concern is neighborhood
preservation and environmental integrity. There are three options that
have already been identified that I think more adequately address this
concern head on than does the proposal that is being recommended by
your planners. Option C, in my mind, is the best method of preserving
those targeted neighborhoods. This is the rezone of overzoned areas.
I personally experienced your neighborhood concept when I wanted to put
an office building over here in one of the areas that you wanted for
single family back several years ago. I marched up to the Planning
people and said, "I got this great idea for an office building" and
they said "Sorry that's an area we want to keep single family. " Well,
I liked the idea then. I was disappointed, but it was a good concept
to have low, medium-income single family close to the CBD. You should
use that option in this context, because what you're doing then is
you're preserving those neighborhoods, which is what the Council said
they wanted, by eliminating multifamily in those areas. That is a good
concept that hits the nail on the head and does not do a shot-gun
approach. The other option, that was Option C. The other option is
Option F and this is a reduction based on environmental constraints.
This is a reduction that will more likely than not automatically take
place. And that's something you need to look at with regards to the
planner's proposal. The Council said reduce 20%. By the planner's own
estimates, the environmental constraints, Option F, will reduce it
approximately 11.2%; I may be off a couple percent, excuse me, 11.4%.
The plan that they're proposing is a reduction of 20.2%; those two are
going to, you know, the environmental one is a logical thing to carry
out the concerns of the Council. It will probably occur anyway and you
will end up with a density reduction of 31.6%. That's not what the
Council was after. You should address it again head on, use Option F,
implement it, and you'll, you'll get the reduction you're after. The
third area is something I already took care of, which I fully
supported, that was your multifamily development standards. They will
affect density, maybe not across the board. In the project I looked at
there was an effect on the density. The last issue is the 20%
reduction. I submit that one of the benefits of the above proposals
and you can quote some numbers because it's, it's in the documents you
have, is that you specifically address each concern with a specific
solution while at the same time the side benefit is you're going to get
your 20% reduction, but you've been, you've been honest in your
approach. I strongly encourage you to use this technique as opposed to
the shot-gun approach because, again, it does not directly address the
concerns. But there is another issue that no one has brought up and
that is that you may want to substantially reduce multifamily in some
areas and actually consider increasing the density in others. An
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example of a substantial reduction is the area set forth in your
housing and community development neighborhood strategy area. You do
an across-the-board reduction on a graduated scale, you still have
multiple family in the area that you wanted to have as only single
family. You haven't addressed the issue. The other issue is the
intensive multifamily areas. The regional transportation plan prepared
by the Puget Sound Council of Governments encourages construction of
housing close to rapid transit and hard rail terminals. You are not
doing that by the proposal that they have made. The March 26, 1987
transit amendment to the regional transportation plan recommends that
land use planners seek to minimize future transportation problems by
encouraging the development of housing near employment centers and
logically it should be near where they can get to those employment
centers with the least use of single occupancy vehicles. In other
words, put your dense housing near where the rail terminals are going
to be. The proposal that you have before you doesn't address that.
The Tacoma-Seattle Steering Committee for the Regional Transportation
Plan on January 29, 1987 recommended acquisition of light rail. The
idea is to have some place where people can go, get on the train and
get to Seattle and Tacoma, maybe go as far as Olympia. Your plan
doesn't address that. If you look at intense areas of multifamily, you
want to get the people close to the rails, otherwise you're defeating
the purpose. You're going to end up with a gridlock system. As late
as today, the mayors of the City of Bellevue, Everett, Tacoma and
Seattle met on the radio, and I don't know if any of you had the
opportunity to hear that broadcast. I did and was fascinated because,
guess what they discussed? Mass transit, and all the development
problems that cities are going to have in the next 20 to 30 years. One
of the things that came up was the light rail system that they're going
to be proposing. And to do an across-the-board density reduction is
counter productive for those goals. They're talking about a massive
gridlock system unless we do something. And I think you now have a
golden opportunity to address that through this density issue. You
should encourage the maintenance of high density in the valley floor
because that's where the rail system is going to go. Logically there
is a right of way that already exists, and that's where it's going to
be. This, the proposal does not address that. In conclusion, Mr.
Stroh indicated to you, and I have the utmost respect for this
gentleman because I 've used his thoughts for my own clients, but he
indicated to you that this matter is over a year old, and that you need
to get some action on it. I agree that you need to get some action on
it, but you must remember that they've had it a year; it only got to
the public's eye in the middle of November. The public has only had
this concept two months. And this is a major issue for your city. And
I think it needs to be looked at especially if you're going to do it,
do it right and address all the issues. It's, I encourage you not to
take the easy way out by recommending the across-the-board, mindless,
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with all due respect, the mindless approach where you have, and I think
you will, I think you can, I think I'd better strike that out of there
quick. I think you can meet your reduction goals without doing what is
being proposed. I think you need to target really what the Council
really wanted. And by the way, just a sideline, the client that
actually paid me to come down here to do what I would have done anyway
has an apartment complex that we checked today, does meet the
development standards you just approved because it's going to be a
quality project regardless. And even if you go with the worst density
proposal these guys could drum up, we're still going to be able to do
our project, so what I, what I 'm proposing here is something that is
good for your city and good for the area. My client wanted me here
anyway but their project is a good one and it's going to meet those
standards. Thank you. I realize, Mr. Chairman, I 've gone over and I
appreciate your patience.
Chairman Badger: Any questions? All right, the next gentleman, Mike
Spence.
Mr. Spence: Mike Spence with the Seattle-King County Association of
Realtors. I 've given you my address in the previous proceedings.
That's kind of a tough act to follow here. I think both of my
predecessors have said the same things I would have liked to have been
able to say, and very articulately. I just talked, I 'll, I 'll be real
quick, because of that. We have a couple of concerns about the blanket
20% reduction too. Number one is just, number one is what I stated
earlier about the, the real effect on property values and tax base and
I think people who have acquired property under a certain level of land
use, I, I don't think it's fair to them to, to just by a slash of the
pen suddenly reduce their value perhaps more than 20% in some cases.
Point number two is that this affects the supply and demand curves of
affordable housing and I think that's something to look at in light of
the future growth predictions, and a blanket 20% reduction in
multifamily is going to certainly have a detrimental effect on that.
Point number three which my predecessors talked about at great length,
is the fact that there are several other alternatives out there.
There's, there's several groups across the state and across the Puget
Sound region that are looking at infrastructure finance. The Seattle-
King County Economic Development Council is doing some work on that.
It is my understanding that there is a task force here in the City of
Kent that's looking at a road mitigation ordinance. A bill was
introduced in the legislature down in Olympia last Friday dealing with
road mitigation. So we would urge you to just hold, hold steady for a
little while and see what comes up out of some of this. I think the
concept of transportation benefit districts and some local improvement
districts, road improvement districts, and, and as my predecessor said
though, the, the shifting trend into perhaps light rail or bus, I think
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all should be, should be figured into this, and, and, and we would just
request that you plan the density of the City of Kent around some good
thought as to what's going to happen in the future, both economically
and infrastructurally, so I will say no more than that. Thank you.
Chairman Badger: Thank you Michael. David Halinen.
Mr. Halinen: Chairman, members of the Commission. My name is David
Halinen. My address is 3015 - 112th Avenue NE, Suite 203, Bellevue
98004 . I am here tonight on behalf of the Wright Group, a developer of
multifamily housing in the Kent and adjoining South King County area.
I want to join in with Mr. Combs as to the remarks that he made. He
stole most of my thunder regarding the, he used the term shot-gun
approach. I was going to use the term overly or excessively broad
brush as to the current density reduction proposal you have before you.
I, I think it is quite appropriate to try to focus more specifically
with the specific concerns that were raised by the Council when it
considered the, the (unclear) , the (unclear) subject in December of 186
and through its passage of a resolution. One of the, and to elaborate
on one of Mr. Comb 's points with respect to the impact on
infrastructure and public services, I, I'd like to point out that
nothing that I 've seen in the, the report on multifamily density, the
so-called red book, specifically dealt with areas of the city that are
experiencing relative, or relatively greater lacks of infrastructure
problems than others. I would surmise, and I stand to be corrected,
that probably some of the outlying areas probably of the East Hill area
perhaps where there've been, as I understand it, many of the concerns
expressed about the burgeoning multifamily development, they may well
have a, more of an urgency in terms of infrastructure, public service
concerns. By using the approach that Mr. Combs suggested in trying to
focus on some of the other possibilities for addressing these
underlying concerns, we'd be able to, for example, achieve effectively
the density reduction on the, on the East Hill, perhaps leave the
density alone in other areas of the city or, or it may be appropriate
to actually increase densities especially in light of the light rail
rapid transit possibilities that the future may bring forth for the
community. With that, I think I 'll adjourn unless you have any
questions. Thank you.
Chairman Badger: Thank you. Dan, would you like to have any more
comment tonight?
Dan Stroh: I would. Thank you. There were a lot of concerns raised
tonight and that's great because we really wanted to get an opportunity
to hear some concerns that people had about the proposal. It is a
broad-brush proposal and it does go very, has some major impacts,
there's no question about that. I 'm trying to respond point by point
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to some of the concerns that were raised. Concern about the
Comprehensive Plan one is very important because we take the
Comprehensive Plan very seriously and the actions that we do in the
Planning Department are based on the Comprehensive Plan and directives.
The Comprehensive Plan was (unclear) of course in the original
Resolution 1123 and that was considered in the proposals put forth and
the one that we're actually recommending at this point. We feel that
it's not incompatible with the existing Comprehensive Plan in the
approach that we have taken, particularly in, in across-the-board
approach is one where we are not changing any of the areas that are
currently designated multifamily to any other designation. Those that
show on the Comprehensive Plan map as multifamily would stay as
multifamily. And in the original report of November 16th, there's a
series of policies out of the Comprehensive Plan that are referenced
including policies in the Housing Element and in Public Utilities
Element and Circulation Element, that are just some of the goals and
policies that we pulled out of the Comprehensive Plan that we think the
current proposal does in fact satisfy and help to further. A big one
for instance is in the Housing Element insuring an adequate and
balanced supply of housing units offering diversity of size, density,
age, style and cost. There's others as well, but they are (unclear) so
if we don't feel, we do feel in fact that the current proposal is
compatible with the existing Comprehensive Plan and that for the
current proposal an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan really isn't
necessary, or called for. Mr. Combs raised a number of points that I
think are, are quite important. Going over the concerns that Council
actually raised in Resolution 1123, what we're trying to get at. I
will say that Council on top of those concerns did raise a question
(unclear) about where the 20% came from. The 20% came from Council and
we're trying to respond to the approach and the, the kind of, of
direction that the Council actually asked us to go in. So the 20% is
not just something the Planning Department invented in order to carry
out these three objectives. It comes from the Council and it's, we
tried to look at ways of achieving those objectives in the most
reasonable way while accomplishing that 20% reduction. But I 'll
respond point by point. On the infrastructure, Mr. Combs said that
none of the options really addresses the infrastructure problem head on
and talking about development impact fees and probably need for some
additional ways to finance these incredible drains of resources that
we're having on our fire and police and our other public services, on
our transportation networks, on our water and sewer system as we strive
to deal with this incredible multifamily growth. The development
impact fees I think possibly is a viable concept but not as an
alternative to this, perhaps on top of this. As Mr. Combs himself
said, even if we were to accomplish 20% reduction, we would still have
all the development impacts that the multifamily developments, and not
just the multifamily development, but other development as well,
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causes. We would still have to deal with that. So that it may be
that, that's an approach the city, you know, will have to look at in
broadening. Right now we get (unclear) transportation mitigation
conditions. We are able to get some development fees that way to
generate some money to begin to take care of the transportation
problems we have. We may need to broaden that, but I don't really see
it as an alternative to displace the 20% reduction that we are trying
to get at here. We also with 20% reduction will have a, a significant
impact on reducing those infrastructure needs or at least the pace that
we're having to try to deal with them as the multifamily comes in at
the rate that it's been coming in in recent years. On the single
family versus multifamily objective the Council has raised. We, we're
doing a couple things on that front other than just the 20% reduction,
because the 20% reduction itself doesn't really accomplish this goal
all by itself. The Council asked us to do the multifamily reduction
and look at ways to encourage single family and I 've kind of got a
list, and I won't go through it now, but I kind of have a list of
things that the city has done in the recent past to try to encourage
single family development and try to retain the existing single family
development that we now have in the city. So again, it's not an
either/or kind of thing but that single family objective is something
that we're trying to approach on top of the across-the-board density
reduction. The third objective, the, the neighborhood preservation,
keeping the integrity of the existing neighborhoods, I think does tie
in with the single family versus multifamily ratios, the impact that
multifamily development has on single families. The higher those
densities are, the more impact that there is. In the across-the-board
density reduction approach, where you do have existing neighborhoods
that are being significantly impacted by the multifamily, this is not
going to cut out all impact, just as the proposal you passed in
development standards is not going to cut out all impact, but it will
have a role to play, and an important role to play. I think what we're
trying to here is bring our densities, in part we're trying to bring
our densities into line with the norm in this area. And as we have
talked about at some earlier meetings, if you compare us to Auburn, if
you compare us to the county, Renton, if you compare us to other area
localities, our maximum density ceilings in comparable districts are on
the high side. Auburn took a much more aggressive approach at reducing
multifamily development. Their maximum density ceiling in their
maximum multifamily district is now 18 units to the acre. Ours is
still 40. Now Auburn is not the model of what the norm is in this
area. Auburn, Auburn, (unclear) and they are not the norm, , but just
to give you an example of another community that went much further than
we're going, that's the community directly south of us. So that, I
think that the across-the-board density reduction is, will have a
significant impact on all three of these objectives but it won't
accomplish anything all by itself. Neither will anything else that's
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been proposed. It's kind of a starting point that responds to what the
Council has asked us to look at and to accomplish and probably some
other actions will have to be done complementing it. Just a couple of
other points. Option F, dealing with reduction by environmental
constraints. We looked at that in the report, to be honest and to face
the point that there are some sites that are constrained by the, as we
pointed out about the last issue, some sites that are constrained by
the natural features that mean you can't get the density ceilings on
them no matter what you did. And we pointed that out in the report.
We tried to make a calculation on how much of the theoretical buildout
potential those environmentally constrained sites actually represented.
11.4% I think, is what the red report shows. I don't think the Council
was talking about the 20% reduction being accomplished by, you know,
really what's a phantom. That density never existed really. The red
report says that density, you know, was never really there because,
because of steep slopes, drainage, other kinds of environmental
problems, you can never could develop that. If we were to pretend like
we're taking action by saying we're going to implement Option F, we
haven't done anything, that de facto density that really doesn't exist.
We did try to document that in the red report, in all fairness, to show
that that was land that was zoned multifamily. We tried to account for
all the multifamily land in the city, but I don't think that's a real
density. And taking action to rezone that land to some other district
really would not be a very meaningful action to take. A couple of
other points made by some other speakers. Well, there's one other
point that Mr. Combs brought out which was about an approach where you
would reduce the density in some areas and perhaps even increase it in
other areas. This action we're taking tonight is an across-the-board
approach designed to (unclear) of what we're looking at tonight,
designed to accomplish some things the Council has asked us to do,
designed to bring us in line with other localities, it would have
significant, immediate effect. It's not an end point. In the future,
there's always going to be adjustments that are being made. We are
going to be bringing new land into the city. The annexation of the new
land will be associated with new annexation zoning for these areas.
Some of these may in fact be suitable for multifamily. Others might be
suitable for single family. But it's not an end point, that's going to
be shifting. Down in the valley there may be, in the future as we
actually get a handle on these infrastructure needs and services needs,
it may be that there may be areas down in the valley that where
additional multifamily zoning would be appropriate. At this point, you
know, we're, we're trying to get at an action we can take now that will
have a significant impact but it's not the end point. And this is
going to be a shifting thing as considerations are made and as the
Comprehensive Plan is a kind of a dynamic kind of document (unclear) .
We'll follow that. This is not an end point and I can see adjustments
being made on down the road, where in fact we may be wanting to reduce
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densities further in some areas, maybe rezone entirely for multifamily
in some areas, on down the road. But this is the action now that, that
will have a significant impact at this time. And it's not an
unreasonable action. It's well thought out I believe. It's well
documented; we've done some significant studies on it, trying to get at
these objectives as best we can. And at this point in time we are
still getting development at the rate that I was talking about earlier,
this 888 units plus 1200 and some units under SEPA. You might say we
are looking at somewhere between 800 and a thousand units being
permitted each year, so I don't know if we want to continue to study
this and study this and study this, before we really take any action.
I could say, I think I 'll, unless you have some questions.
Chairman Badger: Dan, in particular, how did Auburn get its down to 18
units per acre? What did they do, actually rezone?
Mr. Stroh: Auburn undertook a major Comprehensive Plan amendment
(unclear) September 1986. They were trying as, this is the best I know
what went on, they were trying to, there was strong concern there
raised about preservation of single family. Auburn, as I say,
experienced the same thing we did in going from a predominantly single
family into predominantly multifamily, where by 1984 they were 55%
multifamily or over 55$ I believe they said. So they, they very
drastically set up some districts where they said that their primary,
in fact, they say their primary focus in their residential development
is towards single family. And I believe they have at least one
district where multifamily is allowed as a conditional use at somewhat
less than 18 units to the acre. It may, I 'm not sure what that figure
is but the only one where it's allowed outright is this, this district
where it's allowed at 18 units to the acre. After they finished their
Comprehensive Plan amendment then they went through a zoning amendment
and I 'm not, I don't know the whole history of, of, in fact somebody
else, one of the other planners here may be more familiar with that,
but they, they went very aggressively after trying to preserve single
family. They said that they were both trying to preserve single family
and restore the, the family orientation of the city, and that they went
after this very, very aggressively in the way that they did it.
Chairman Badger: I still didn't really understand whether they
downzoned the land.
Mr. Stroh: Yea, and I don't know the answer to that. I think they
must have because I can't imagine that in, some people have been in the
area longer than I have, but they, they must have had much more
intensive multifamily districts prior to that, that action, because 18
is, is, there's no community in this area I'm aware of that has that as
a ceiling except for Auburn. The norm I would say in this area is more
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like, for your highest density zone, it's more like 30, and for your
middle density zone, the number's a lot more like 18 to 20.
Mr. Ward: Did, does anyone know as to what Auburn accomplished there?
Their aim?
Mr. Stroh: I think it's kind of early to.
Mr. Ward: Did it stop development in Auburn?
Mr. Stroh: I think it's kind of early to say. Auburn's kind of in a,
in an interesting position because they're so far south they don't,
they're not getting all this multifamily pressure.
Mr Ward: I 'm doing a fantastic lot of building in Auburn. I was
trying to be facetious.
Mr. Stroh: They are not growing as fast as Kent is.
Mr. Ward: No, I know. (Unclear) they stopped development.
Mr. Stroh: Well, I don't think they stopped development either, but I
am not, not the best person to tell you what's been going on there.
Chairman Badger: Alright. I would like to offer any one of the
speakers a minute or two of rebuttal or anything if you, any of you,
would care to do so? All right, three of you have indicated. Let's go
in the order that we did before. Larry, you were first. I 'll give you
about a minute or two for your comments.
Mr. Frazier: Last time I got thirty seconds. I 'll take two or three
minutes though. I have a couple of questions if I can direct them to
you and maybe you can direct them back to staff, if that would be the
procedure you'd like to, to utilize. I need to know if, if there's not
going to be a significant discussion of the Comprehensive Plan and its
role to play in the development process in the Kent area, and it's
going to be dealt with in a, a matter of years by the multifamily
reduction. If it in fact takes place at 20% as is being proposed, is
in fact, this going to be a change of significance, enough significance
or maybe no significance at all as far as the city is concerned? Is it
considered a non-project under the SEPA rules and would there have to
be a Declaration of Nonsignificance issued?
Mr. Harris: Just to answer that, I think, we've already done that,
haven't we? It's a Declaration of Nonsignificance and since it's a
non-project situation.
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Mr. Frazier: I objected to that in the very first letter that we, we
gave and we still would like to go on the record that because we
believe that a Comprehensive Plan is of a major significance in the
development strategy for a community that changes of this magnitude
that should have been a declaration of, of, should have been an EIS on
a non-project done and still would like to maintain that for the
record. I would suggest that there, you know the red book as it's
currently before you, is a pretty good document. It's got a lot of
basic facts in it and things of this nature, I agree that some of the
discussion about the things we're trying to achieve in terms of the
environments in their community and Dan read some of those. I would
suggest though that with, because of the major impact that this
proposal has before you, and I hope you understand that it is a major
impact, that it is being viewed as where is the justification for the
20% reduction; where did that figure come from; and does the city
understand the impact of that particular reduction? I would suggest,
with all due respect to the elected officials, that they had a
considerable amount of pressure put on them from the community for
obvious reasons, they've been hit with a lot of development, that it's
more of a political reduction there as opposed to a technical
reduction. And I believe that that is part of the reason why we would
like to see an EIS done on this project and it be put into a broader
framework, rather than having it done in the manner that it's currently
being done. I guess I have said enough tonight. I do appreciate your
being attentive to what I have to say. We would like to see more time
on this particular issue by this Planning Commission because I
understand it's the only one that's going to hold a public hearing
unless the Council decides to go for a public hearing. We will be
calling for a public hearing on this issue as opposed to not having a
public, it's too important an issue for this community and for the
property owners and the impact it's going to have on them. Thank you.
Chairman Badger: Thank you. Loren, did you wish a second?
Mr. Combs: Just briefly your honor.
Chairman Badger: Come forth.
Mr. Combs: Thank you. I had to use "your honor" so you would let me
get back up here. I promise to be brief. I appreciate the position
that your Planning Department is in because I 've sat there trying to
get through an idea that I honestly believe in and I can't understand
sometimes why they don't move quite as quick as they should. But I 've
also sat up there and I hope you respect the request, you take a little
time and look at this proposal. You need to look at your mandate under
Resolution 1123. Mr. Stroh went through some of the things and said no
we're addressing that one somewhere else, we can address this one
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somewhere else. But Resolution 1123 said those were the concerns that
the Council had that they wanted you to consider and that's what you're
here for. I respectfully ask you to look at it and to make sure that
what you're doing pinpoints those concerns and doesn't use the broad
brush. I brought with me some numbers given to me by my client. I
didn't think I was going to have to use them but I think it's important
at this stage that you understand the effect of the broad brush
approach and why it is important to pinpoint it. Not only is a
pinpoint more accurate and you'll more directly attack what your
concern is, but let me throw out some numbers. On my client's
particular project, the lost opportunity cost, if you went with the
broad brush approach, and assume an area to build to maximum density,
is $621, 000. Now I submit to you that you ought to be real careful
when you start using a broad brush when you're talking about those
kinds of numbers. And as one of the gentlemen pointed out, you do have
people that have bought land, moms and pops or developers or whoever
they are, they bought land with an expectation of being able to realize
the opportunity that this land afforded given the existing zoning. You
are talking about too big of numbers to use a broad brush.
Ms. Stoner: Would you define your term please? I hate to interrupt
you but I don't think I am going to get your point unless I 'm clear
about what.
Mr. Combs: No, I appreciate that. I 'm not an economist so forgive me
if this isn't technically correct. But what they do in the appraisal
world is if you are going to build an apartment complex, they will come
up with a value and attach that to it and that is the opportunity that
can be created out of that piece of ground. The lost opportunity then,
is they no longer have the opportunity to do that, it would be a
smaller scale, and the difference between the two is this $621, 000. I
asked my client, again, I 'm kind of simple when it comes to numbers so
I said well, translate that into, for me, into money. How much money
would I have in my pocket if I'd of built the bigger unit, 'cause I
know I 'd have had to spend some more in lost opportunity cost to build
these extra units that you've taken away from me. The lost profit off
of, off of this given project, if that were, if they wanted to build to
maximum which they did not, but if they were, under the broad brush
approach, the loss to them would have been $272,000 because you are
taking the gravy. When you knock off the top, you're knocking off the
gravy because they plug in their cost, there's a certain basic cost
that you have to incur no matter how many you build, when you build 19
or 23 . When you knock off that 20% or that 18%, you're knocking off
the profit because almost a, 100% of that extra unit is profit and
you're skimming off the profit. So I just ask you to consider
carefully using the broad brush, when you're impacting, my client it's
not going to affect that much because we're not building at maximum
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density, but there are people out there that you are extremely
adversely impacting, too much so to use a broad brush and I ask you to
consider it. I did it again, your honor, I'm sorry.
Chairman Badger: Loren, before you leave.
Mr. Combs: Yes sir.
Chairman Badger: Do you know anything about Auburn in this area?
Mr. Combs: I know a little bit your honor.
Chairman Badger: Do you know, do you know if they had zoning
permitting higher than 18 units per acre before?
Mr. Combs: Yes they did. And many cities still do. For example, one
of the cities I represent has zoning far in excess of what you have.
Chairman Badger: Did Auburn actually downzone that?
Mr. Combs: Well, that's a tricky term, your honor. What you're doing
in my mind is a downzone. But they do it by sleight of hand, where if
they change a number from MRM to a different number, a different
lettering, that that's technically a downzone, but what you've done is
a downzone under the guise of a text change, because you then have
taken a zone that was 23 units to the acre and changed it to 18, but
you're calling it a text amendment but I still can't build those five
units no matter what you call it.
Chairman Badger: I guess that answers my question.
Mr. Combs: I, I tried not to; attorneys tend not to answer questions,
your honor. Thank you kindly.
Chairman Badger: Thank you. Michael, did you or David wish any
comments?
Mr. Halinen: I 've got a brief one.
Chairman Badger: Good
Mr. Halinen: Again, David Halinen for the record. I would like to
talk about two points, one last addressed by Mr. Combs regarding the
gravy quote, unquote element of a, a multifamily development project
being tied into the, the last number of units. To quite an extent,
that may be an over-simplification. I, I think it makes a valid point,
but I think another element of that is that a developer will not go
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forward with a project unless there are profits to be made. What
effectively will happen is that some of the projects will not happen
and the effect on the market is to raise the rents overall. So I think
that, that is a, a impact of the proposal that you have to, I think
that it's provable, that this will, will in fact have some impact upon
rents in the city. The other comment relates to Mr. Stroh's reference
to the grounding of the proposal in the Comprehensive Plan. He chose
as a for-instance a reference to one of the Comp Plan's policies in a,
the Housing Element section. That choice I think is, is symptomatic of
the broad brush approach and the lack of a relation to the
Comprehensive Plan. I believe the cited policy urged the benefits to
the city of a mix of housing types in the city which is probably a
laudable and a good goal for the city to have. However. , I would
suggest that rather than supporting the mix, this proposal actually
tends to inhibit the mix. What we're doing is squeezing down the
relative densities between single family and multifamily housing. I
frankly can't logically understand how the 20% reduction on multifamily
housing in any way enhances the mix. So I, I think again it's
symptomatic of the fact that this proposal doesn't have good linkage
with the Comprehensive Plan and that should be I think a red flag for
you in terms of your consideration of the matter tonight. Thank you.
Chairman Badger: Thank you very much. Commission, it's approaching
ten o'clock. What will your procedure wish be for tonight? Do you
wish to continue this meeting, continue the public hearing?
(Unclear)
Ms. Stoner: Mr. Chairman, you mean to continue the public hearing
until February?
Chairman Badger: Yes, go ahead.
Ms. Forner: I would like to make just a comment, perhaps not on the
public hearing but just based on the amendment itself. I don't know if
this is an appropriate time to (unclear) .
Mr. Harris: I guess we have a motion and a second so (unclear)
Chairman Badger: We have a motion and a second (unclear) discussion
tonight to continue. Does everybody fully understand there's been a
motion and second make to continue the public hearing to the first
available public hearing opportunity date whether that's (unclear)
Mr. Harris: We want an explicit date, and that would be February 29th.
Chairman Badger: to February 29th.
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VERBATIM TRANSCRIPT
MULTIFAMILY DENSITY
January 25, 1988
Mr. Ward: This is leap year isn't it?
Chairman Badger: There's been a motion and second made to continue the
hearing until February 29th. Will anyone call for the question?
Mr. Ward: So called.
Chairman Badger: All in favor of continuing the public hearing until
February 29th on the multifamily density issue? Aye? Opposed? One
opposed (unclear) . I do so agree that it's then been continued to
February 29th. Is there anything further or I would like to close
public hearing?
Mr. Harris: Well, I would like to
Chairman Badger: It has been continued.
Mr. Harris: I would like to suggest that on, now on your February 22nd
you are going to have your task force that night. I'd like some
direction from the Commission possibly on what you would like from this
staff concerning this matter for that work session, because if we just
come back to the public hearing on the 29th you've got all this
material that's before you now, would you like the staff to do some
further review on the relationship to the Comp Plan, relationship to
the ordinance? There are a number of items (unclear)
Ms. Stoner: I also think it would be helpful to have verbatim minutes
at that meeting so that we can go back over the testimony we've heard
tonight on this issue.
Mr. Harris: And that will be done on the 22nd.
Chairman Badger: On the workshop date.
Mr. Harris: OK, we'll do that.
Mr. Ward• Jim,
Mr. Harris: Elmira Forner has some question that probably needs to be
answered.
(Unclear)
Ms. Forner: I don't know if this is the appropriate time but it is
dealing on this subject and that was kind of the.
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PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
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MULTIFAMILY DENSITY
January 25, 1988
Mr. Ward: Why don't you go ahead and say it and we'll make a
determination.
Ms. Forner: I guess I have not been involved in this whole process of,
of the reduction for multifamily units, but I have been very involved
in this area on the transportation issue. I have been involved on the
subcommittee to the Standing Committee to the Puget Sound Council of
Governments and I've also been involved with METRO, so I understand the
problem quite well from this point and I agree very much with the
public comments, especially Mr. Combs about, you know, the alternatives
to our problem. The, the one thing I don't agree with and I think that
we've kind of got away from the purpose of this amendment, or whatever
it is, of reducing the, the number of multifamily homes, and that to me
instead of, it's, it's not a shot-gun approach as far as I am
concerned; it 's a finger-in-the-dike approach; it's, it's an
opportunity for us to introduce some of the things that they have just
mentioned. I don't know how many transportation plans that we have
gone through and planned and finally adopted and by the time you adopt
them they are obsolete. And I feel that in our Planning Department if
we keep procrastinating, by the time we finally decide that all these
neat things that we're supposed to do to make this valley a nice,
livable place, and we're going to have light rail come down, and we're
going to have, you know, all these plans and special places and we're
going to have an industry here and have it all planned out, we are
never going to get there unless we start acting now to say we need some
time. And so I feel that reducing the, the rapid growth to a
manageable rate buys us some time to do the things that you people want
done. And if we don't find time, they're not going to get done and
we're going to end up with a big sprawling mess that we'll never find
solutions for. And that's kind of the comment I wanted to make on this
is that it's not the end of the world. And that's why I said is there
a sunset clause on it. I 'd like to say, hey let's do this and say in
three years, take another look at it and in the meantime we can go
ahead with some of these projects, look at the Comprehensive Plan, but
if you wait to go through the Comprehensive Plan again, that's going to
be five years and there's going to be multifamily solid all over the
valley. I mean, I'm probably out of turn speaking like that but I have
been involved in this kind of planning for eight years in this valley
and I know what trying to play catch up is like and, and it's not fun,
so that's.
Chairman Badger: Would you like staff to address any particular one of
your comments for the workshop?
Ms. Forner: No, I just.
Chairman Badger: Would you like them to address (unclear)
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PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
VERBATIM TRANSCRIPT
MULTIFAMILY DENSITY
January 25, 1988
Ms. Forner: I think we need to keep this in perspective as a finger-
in-the-dike approach to addressing the problem. I don't think, I think
we need this in order to address the problems that have been suggested
to (unclear)
Mr. Harris: Mr. Chairman. I would like to say that generally the
testimony is in your hands now and all we would do is highlight
anything that you would like us to highlight, for instance the, relate
our action back to the ordinance, discuss our action in relation to the
Comprehensive Plan in more detail. Points well taken here except that
we are advocating a staff report, a staff recommendation (unclear) 20%
reduction in the manner that we put in the red book here. It's going
to be up to you in your debate to determine if that's the way you want
to go.
Ms. Rudy: If we are going to continue this hearing and we are, can we
do something about limiting testimony in the next session to new
testimony from new people so we don't rehash the same ground that we
have at the last two hearings?
Chairman Badger: Do you have any comments, Carol?
Ms. Stoner: I, I think it's possible to do that if we have and read
verbatim minutes from, from this.
Ms. Rudy: It seems to me we've done that before.
Ms. Stoner: Yea, I think it's a possibility.
Chairman Badger: Are there any other comments?
Mr. Ward: I want to say (unclear) I would like to see staff address
some of the, some of the comments made in regard to our adherence to
the Comprehensive Plan. I think, I think that's (unclear) . I would
further like to see, to get some input from staff as to, assuming at
the next public hearing time that we will, will, a vote will be made as
to what our recommendation is to be to the Council regarding the, the,
the shot-gun approach (unclear) been suggested, that we have, have
something, you know, regarding a status report of (unclear)
transportation outlook looks for (unclear) I think that's an important
point for consideration. I disagree with our Commission here in this
(unclear) it's much broader than that, I think that, that a question
has been raised and asked a number of times as to where the 20% came
from and I think one person said it and, and it, and I think that we
would have to (unclear) that if we want to control multifamily
development that there are better ways of doing it and (unclear) ways
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PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
VERBATIM TRANSCRIPT
MULTIFAMILY DENSITY
January 25, 1988
(unclear) first issue (unclear) we voted upon. One personal comment
I'd like to make is that, that supposedly there's a lot of people out
there who are, are against the rapid growth and development as far as
multifamily in the Kent area but I was surprised to see that none of
them spoke tonight and that's one question. I don't know whether we're
not advertising strongly enough or whether basic people, John Q.
Public, will come out and I just think developers (unclear) but the
people who are out there, who are saying that we are tired of the
multifamily development in the area, who want to see it reduced, I
would like to, I sure would like to see them come up here and say that,
but I haven't seen them tonight. And even though that much testimony
in the past has been given in workshops and what have you that indicate
that a, that a, there's a lot of people claim that the, that they are
tired of the rapid multifamily development (unclear) , I think the
economy determines how development goes. I think we have a, a
fantastic situation in Kent with the rapid growth and development than
we have had in (unclear) and it's sort of unusual and it's something
that the, the (unclear) but every time you have development you are
going to have, to have people. (Unclear)
Chairman Badger: Is there any better way, Jim, of getting a newspaper
article before our next.
Mr. Harris: I, it's hard for me to answer that because without the
press being involved in this kind of situation, it is difficult. We
have to try to get the articles in the newspaper and they only put
articles in the newspaper if there's something catchy. And we have
talked them into putting articles like this in the paper but it's
difficult. It's not easy. If they're not attending, they only attend
at the City Council. They will not attend Board of Adjustment, Human
Services or Planning Commission.
Mr. Ward: (unclear)
Respectfully submitted,
r
Jam s P. Ha ris, Secretary
24