HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity Council Committees - Planning and Economic Development Committee - 03/20/1989 (3) KENT PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
March 20, 1989
The meeting of the Kent Planning Commission was called to order by
Chair Martinez at 7: 30 p.m. on Monday, March 20, 1989 in the Kent
City Hall, City Council Chambers.
COMMISSION MEMBERS PRESENT:
Linda Martinez, Chair
Elmira Forner
Greg Greenstreet
Carol Stoner
Raymond Ward
Gabriella Uhlar-Heffner
COMMISSION MEMBERS ABSENT:
Robert Badger, excused
Anne Biteman, excused
PLANNING STAFF MEMBERS PRESENT:
Fred Satterstrom, Acting Planning Director
Dan Stroh, Senior Planner
Kathy McClung, Senior Planner
Ken Astrein, Planner
Scott Williams, Planner
Lois Ricketts, Recording Secretary
LEGAL DEPARTMENT:
Sandra Driscoll, City Attorney
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT:
Marty Nizlek, Transportation Engineer
MINUTES OF PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
OF FEBRUARY 27 , 1989
Approval of the February 27 , 1989 minutes was deferred until the
March 27 , 1989 meeting.
Commissioner Stoner MOVED to reopen the hearing on the East Valley
Zoning Study. Commissioner Greenstreet SECONDED the motion.
Motion carried.
Kent Planning Commission Minutes
March 20, 1989
EAST VALLEY ZONING STUDY (GWC)
Dan Stroh reviewed the three actions before the Commission: 1)
creation of the Gateway Commercial District, uses and development
standards; 2) application of the Gateway Commercial District to an
area along the East Valley Highway; 3) application of Office
designation to an area at the northeast corner of SR 167 and the
South 212th interchange. The public hearing of February 13, 1989
was continued in order to conduct additional study and consultation
on the issue of traffic. The SEPA Decision Document of the East
Valley Zoning Study (#ENV 89-1) includes several conditions. The
first SEPA condition is that the staff recommendation for the
proposed rezone to Gateway Commercial be reduced by approximately
15.2 acres. The second SEPA condition is that the staff
recommendation for Gateway Commercial be modified to require a
1, 000-foot separation between drive-through restaurant uses. Fast
food uses generate AM and PM peak-hour traffic at the rate of three
to four times the next highest, most intensive generator that was
surveyed for the Gateway Commercial area. The third SEPA condition
is that mitigation of traffic impacts associated with new
developments will be applied to site specific cases. The SEPA
condition requires the applicant to participate in the East-West
Corridor project, which is required for new developments within the
city. The applicant shall also conduct a study to identify and
address trips generated by the proposal, specifically identifying
the number of trips over and above those which could be generated
under the zoning in effect prior to the rezoning to Gateway
Commercial. Examples given in the SEPA condition include capital
improvements at the entrances to the rezone area, purchase of
development rights in the vicinity, and participation in a North-
South 88th Corridor Project. The fourth SEPA condition directs
staff to develop a proposed Transportation System Management
ordinance which would address alternative methods of
transportation, including ridesharing, transit, van-pooling and
related approaches.
Based on these changes, the modified GWC proposal presented to the
Commission includes: 1) reducing the area of the Gateway
Commercial District by 15. 2 acres. Approximately 10. 3 acres are
currently vacant or undeveloped; 2) imposing a 1, 000-foot
separation limitation on drive-through restaurant uses within the
Gateway Commercial District. This would be an amendment to the
development standards proposed for the new Gateway Commercial
District.
Commissioner Stoner asked about the requirement of participation
in the North-South 88th Corridor project. Mr. Stroh explained that
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March 20, 1989
this was only an example of a condition; it has not been placed on
any developments at the present time.
Commissioner Forner asked what was meant by limiting the drive-
through fast-food restaurants. Mr. Stroh explained that the
traffic impacts of the fast-food uses were extremely high and that
a 1, 000-foot separation between drive-through restaurant uses would
limit the number of fast-food sites that could occur within this
corridor area. Based upon this limitation, the traffic projections
were modified to show no more than 10 percent of the available land
could be used for fast-food uses. This would be an addition to the
development standards, and the language would state that drive-
through restaurants would have to observe at least a 1, 000-foot
separation. There is currently one fast-food service etablishment
in this area. Four others could be added for a total of five in
the area.
Ken Astrein stated that one of the goals of the mitigation was to
reduce the traffic impacts of the proposed Gateway Commercial zone.
Staff analyzed underdeveloped and undeveloped land throughout the
study area. After identifying that land, staff focused on a two-
stage analysis: 1) review of permitted uses and 2) review of the
boundaries for the proposed zone. Two of the original rules were
to avoid splitting original parcels and to avoid nonconforming uses
whenever possible. Staff reprioritized decision rules in order to
present the "Mitigated Gateway Commercial Proposal" which has
reduced traffic impacts. The end boundaries were not reduced
because one of the original goals of the GWC zone was to have an
identifiable and recognizable Gateway Commercial area. Staff felt
that SR 167 with the overpass and South 212th with its uses was a
primary intersection and these were appropriate physical boundaries
at the present time. The net traffic additions from the existing
zoning to the originally-proposed area of Gateway Commercial are
predicted to be in the range of 745 to 1, 042 trips during the PM
peak hour. Net additions from existing zoning to the Modified
Gateway Commercial (with an area reduction of 15. 2 acres and the
fast-food separation requirement) are predicted to be 135 to 240
trips during the PM peak hour.
Chairman Martinez asked for an explanation of the changes in
traffic totals from the previous meeting. Mr. Astrein explained
that the initial proposal of traffic figures reflected the
conversion of land zoned Ml or M2, primarily the northern half of
the site. Staff had assumed that a conversion from Commercial
Manufacturing or General Commercial to Gateway Commercial on the
southern half would have had negligible traffic impacts. The
Engineering Department expressed concern that staff had not
addressed the entire zone. Since the last hearing, staff has
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Kent Planning Commission Minutes
March 20, 1989
conducted a full land use analysis of vacant or underdeveloped
land. The original figure provided was 32.5 acres. The revised
figure is 62.9 acres which reflects all the vacant or
underdeveloped land. This figure represents a maximum buildout for
the entire zone. Staff felt that five years would be the earliest
date that buildout could occur.
Commissioner Uhlar-Heffner asked if the boundary had been realigned
to take care of the concerns of the Petzoldt Brothers' site. Mr.
Astrein responded that staff originally had avoided splitting the
parcel and had accepted the fact that the parcel would become a
nonconforming use. Now the land has been split between two zones
and the nonconforming use has been avoided.
Chairman Martinez asked for an explanation of the difference
between the 72 ,838 average daily trips and the 46,537 average daily
trips for the reduction in acreage and limited fast food uses. Mr.
Stroh explained the 72,838 figure represented the figure presented
for the earlier proposal for the entire 102.5 acres to be rezoned
to GWC if it were developed to its full potential. The modified
figures show a reduction in the land area by 15.2 acres and a
reduction in trips generated when the 1, 000-foot separation between
drive-through restaurant uses would be in effect.
Commissioner Stoner asked what the zoning would be for the parcels
of vacant land that would be excluded from the GWC. Mr. Astrein
responded that the western side would be M3 and the eastern side
would be M2 except for the Petzoldt property which would be zoned
Commercial Manufacturing.
Commissioner Greenstreet asked if the mini marts had been
addressed. Mr. Astrein responded that staff had not addressed mini
marts because it felt that the reduction in drive-through
restaurant uses was strong enough to reduce the traffic levels.
Most gas stations are located on corners at busy intersections,
and there are already two gas stations at the 212th intersection.
Gas stations and mini marts both require conditional use permits
which are handled through the Hearing Examiner process.
Torgy Torgerson, 24456 164th Avenue SE, Kent, pointed out that the
current zoning in the northern or southern areas allows retail
businesses, but the proposed new zoning, GWC, specifies retail
businesses with no outside storage. Home Club would not be allowed
in the proposed GWC zone. He felt that personal services would not
be suitable for this area and that the landscaping requirement
would hide the retail uses and make them undesirable for many
customers. He pointed out that no nonconforming structures may be
expanded, enlarged, extended, reconstructed or structurally
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Kent Planning Commission Minutes
March 20, 1989
altered, nor could any major nonconforming building structure or
lot be occupied after discontinuance of use for a period of time.
He felt this would be a hardship on the owner of the building if
it remained unoccupied for a period of time because of loss of a
tenant. Fire or earthquake damage could present a hardship to the
owner of the building. He added that retail uses are permitted in
the southern half of the area and could be rebuilt under the
current zoning.
Chairman Martinez asked for clarification regarding the statement
"existing dwellings may be rebuilt, repaired and otherwise changed
for human occupancy. " Mr. Stroh responded that this is a principal
use within the proposed Gateway Commercial, i.e. , repair and
rebuilding of an existing dwelling would not be a nonconforming
use. For actual nonconforming uses, if the cost to repair is less
than 50 percent of the fair market value of the property, it could
be rebuilt, i.e. , after disasters such as an earthquake, landslide,
fire or hurricane.
Mr. Torgerson expressed concern about a machine shop that would
become a nonconforming use under the proposed GWC zoning. If a
fire occurred and cost to rebuild was more than 50 percent of the
value of the building, then the structure could not be rebuilt.
The owner could collect the insurance but would be out of business.
Mr. Torgerson did not feel this would be fair. He did not believe
that the City of Kent would be gaining anything by changing the GC
zone in the southern part and the CM zone in the northern part.
He felt that GWC zoning should have been imposed 40 years ago
before all the truck gardens were covered with concrete. He also
pointed out that 40 percent maximum site coverage is lower than the
current zoning requirement. He painted out that the part of the
site that is not a parking lot or building must be landscaped. He
did not feel that landscaping would be a useful addition to sites
in this area.
Jim Rust, 8619 South 218th, Kent, stated that he saw no value in
changing the zoning to GWC. He suggested that the southern part
be zoned M2 because it is currently industrial. He was concerned
about the increase in traffic. He asked if Kent Nursery came under
the Open Space Act. Mr. Satterstrom responded that it currently
is under the Open Space Taxation Act, but this did not mean that
in the future it could not be developed.
Mrs. Rust, 8619 South 218th, Kent, expressed concern about what is
happening in the downtown area. She could not understand why the
commercial area is being extended to the proposed GWC area.
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Kent Planning Commission Minutes
March 20, 1989
Chairman Martinez responded that the Commission has been working
on the Downtown Kent Plan which is hoped to help bring a more
diverse community into the downtown area. She stated that the
Commission has been considering the downtown area at the same time
as it has been considering the proposed GWC zone.
Commissioner Ward MOVED to close the public hearing. Commissioner
Uhlar-Heffner SECONDED the motion. Motion carried.
Commissioner Stoner MOVED that the Commission accept the mitigated
Gateway Commercial proposal for the area shown on the map.
Commissioner Ward SECONDED the motion.
Commissioner Stoner asked how many nonconforming uses would be
created by the proposed Gateway Commercial zone change. Mr.
Astrein estimated that there would be less than 15.
Commissioner Stoner asked where the trucking uses were located and
if they would be included in the GWC zone. Mr. Satterstrom
responded that DiPietro Trucking and United Trucking would not be
affected by the proposed GWC zoning. It had been recommended that
Petzoldt Brothers be deleted from the proposed GWC zone.
Commissioner Ward expressed concern about the 17 nonconforming uses
that would be created through the proposed GWC zone. Mr. Stroh
responded that the intent of the proposed GWC zone was to create
a uniform commercial area with a high set of development standards
and a focus of a higher-quality type of retail/commercial area. One
of the reasons behind this proposal is to upgrade the appearance
and quality of the East Valley Highway area. The proposed set of
uses, development and landscaping standards are designed to improve
the quality of that area. There are some developments that are
ready to begin developing if this is approved by the Planning
Commission and the City Council. Some of the impacts of the
upgrading may be visible soon. In the meantime there will be some
nonconforming uses and nonconforming development standards. The
Kent Zoning Code is lenient on nonconforming uses. If a business
were established prior to 1984 and remained under the same
ownership, this business could expand and enlarge its use through
a conditional use permit in the City of Kent. This business can
continue as long as there is no interruption in use.
commissioner Forner agreed that the proposed GWC zone was a good
approach to creating a better atmosphere for the strip along
Central Avenue, but she felt that it did provide one more area of
competition for the downtown area. She felt this was a valid
concern and realized that the downtown area was not flourishing at
the present time. She agreed with the intent of the plan, but
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Kent Planning Commission Minutes
March 20, 1989
agreed that it would be another means of drawing business out of
the downtown area.
Commissioner Ward felt that the proposed Gateway Commercial zone
was an innovative approach. If the solution works in this area,
the approach could be applied to other areas in the city. He felt
this should be an encouragement for development in Kent. Limiting
the fast-food uses in the area he felt would help to hold down the
increase in traffic.
Mr. Satterstrom asked if crop and tree farming had been added to
the motion noting that Phyllis Mauritsen had made this request at
an earlier hearing. Commissioner Stoner responded that crop and
tree farming had been included as a permitted use in all zones.
Chair Martinez clarified the motion by stating that the Gateway
Commercial zoning district will promote "quality" commercial and
mixed-use development in an area which is currently without a
dominant, recognizable character. It should help to create a new
and upgraded appearance for East Valley Highway. Implementing the
provisions of Gateway Commercial will encourage development and
redevelopment that will have long-term benefit to the East Valley
Highway and the entire City of Kent.
Carol Stoner MOVED that the mitigated Gateway Commercial zone be
established as recommended by the Planning staff and that it be
applied to the land designated as Area 1. Commissioner Ward
SECONDED the motion. Motion carried.
Commissioner Stoner MOVED that tree crop nursery activities be
included in the list of principally permitted uses for the Gateway
Commercial zone. Commissioner Uhlar-Heffner SECONDED the motion.
Commissioner Forner felt that tree crop farming and nurseries did
not have any place in this zone because of the use of chemicals for
spraying. Discussion followed. Motion carried.
Commissioner Stoner MOVED that the Office designation be applied
to Area 2 . Commissioner Greenstreet SECONDED the motion.
Commissioner Stoner did not feel that the other uses that had been
suggested for Area 2 were appropriate for an area that is so close
to the freeway. She felt the area was more appropriate for Office
designation. Commissioner Greenstreet supported the motion because
the site seemed like a natural solution because of the overpasses
over the freeway and closeness to the other commercial area. He
felt that the Office designation would add more to the city than
vacant land or a mobile home park. He had concern about the
cemetery, but staff had assured him that the preservation of the
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Kent Planning Commission Minutes
March 20, 1989
cemetery would be addressed with the developer at the time of
development. Motion carried.
ADJOURNMENT
Commissioner Stoner MOVED to adjourn the public hearing.
Commissioner Greenstreet SECONDED the motion. Motion carried.
The meeting was adjourned at 8:55 p.m.
Respectfully submitted
predOINS'Pttoftrstroming Planning Director
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